Modern bathroom in the country

From this article you will learn:

• What are the features of bathroom layout in a private house?
• How to make the bathroom in your home warm and cozy
• What material should be used to decorate the bathroom in the house?
• How to select plumbing fixtures for a bathroom in a private home
• Which style of bathroom design in a private house should you choose?

Today, in modern houses and cottages under construction, designers are given ample opportunity to use their imagination and professional skills. Each room in your home can be decorated in a special way, taking care of its beauty and convenience for all inhabitants of the house. In this article we will tell you in detail how you can create an interesting and modern bathroom design in a private home, how to properly equip this room, make it cozy and functional.

Where and how to properly place a bathroom in a private house

People of the 21st century can no longer imagine their home without amenities. Bathrooms are now available everywhere a person can live: in apartments, in private houses built in the city and beyond.

In Moscow, many people equip a toilet even in small country houses, so that when they go to their plot outside the city they feel comfortable there.

You need to start thinking about the design of a bathroom in a private house and its correct location at the stage of developing the layout of your future home.

After all, a bathroom is not just a place for washing, but also a corner where you can relax a little, rest, and relieve stress after a hard day. Or, on the contrary, wake up quickly and cheer up in the morning.

General rules:

1. Let's start with the fact that the bathroom should not be located above the living rooms.
2. There must be a ventilation shaft next to the bathroom. The ideal option is to place the bathroom next to the ventilation duct that is intended for utility rooms and the garage. Then you won’t have to spend money on building an additional shaft.
3. If the house has more than two floors, then it is good that each has its own bathroom. Then neither you nor small children (if you have any) will have to walk up stairs at night to get to the toilet. On the ground floor, just a toilet and washbasin will suffice. But on the upper floors it will be convenient to have a fully equipped bathroom next to the bedrooms (it can combine a bathtub with a toilet).
4. It is very good if the design of a bathroom in a private house is thought out in such a way that it has a window (see photo below). This will not only allow the room to be well ventilated, but also spend less electricity on lighting (during the day there will be enough light from the window).
5. It is preferable that the bathroom and toilet are not oriented towards the main facade of the building.

The area of ​​a bathroom in a private house can be very different, depending on the size of the entire building under construction. It’s better, of course, if you can allocate a fairly large room for a bathroom, then it will be easy to accommodate everything you need.

The design of a bathroom in a private house directly depends on what you are going to place in it. What items of sanitary equipment are planned to fit here? Based on this, the dimensions of the room are determined.

Often, the design of a bathroom in a private home involves installing both a bathtub and a shower to take into account the needs of all inhabitants of the home. Often in the bathroom there is a washing (and drying) machine, bedside tables with drawers for towels and detergents. In addition, for ease of use, there must be free space in front of the bathtub and shower stall (at least 70 cm) and in front of the toilet (at least 60 cm).

Features of the bathroom layout in a private house

A spacious private house or cottage is an ideal place to implement the most interesting ideas in bathroom design. There is room to roam around and create a bathroom that is not just beautiful, but also functional.

All construction work must be carried out based on a detailed design. The owner of a private house under construction can easily determine on his own, without turning to specialists, where the rooms, kitchen and bathroom will be in the future home.

The bathroom is one of the most important rooms in the building. The main factors in the construction and layout of the rooms of the future home must be taken into account when developing a design project for a bathroom in a private house.

It’s good if you can place two bathrooms in the building, the main one and the guest one.

Here's what to consider when planning the size and placement of bathrooms in your home:

• how many floors will the building consist of?
• how many people will live in the house;
• Will it be possible to accommodate guests in the house for more than one day?

Adjust the layout of the bathroom, taking into account the following features:

1. One or two people don't need more than one bathroom in their home. It is better to place it next to the living room and place everything you need there: a bathroom, a washing (and drying) machine, a bedside table with drawers, a clothes dryer. It is very convenient when there are two entrances to the bathroom, one directly from the room, and the other from the corridor.
2. In a house consisting of several floors, as a rule, the guest bathroom is located on the 1st floor, and the master’s bathroom on the 2nd and above;
3. If space allows, you can install a sauna in the house, where each family member can relax and improve their health in general. It does not have to be large (for one or two people), but it must be decorated inside with high-quality wood, the evaporation of which will make the air in the room healthy.
4. A unique modern invention is hydroboxes, which provide an amazing relaxing effect with the help of a built-in automatic temperature change system.

To develop a bathroom design in a private home, you can hire a specialist (architect or designer). They will competently guide you in matters of finishing the bathroom and purchasing the necessary equipment.

A guest bathroom does not have to be large; a toilet, washbasin and shower are sufficient. As for the master bathrooms in a private house, you need to start from your own preferences and financial capabilities. Here, in addition to the usual bathtub or shower, you can also install a urinal, bidet, special pieces of furniture, etc.

How to lay water supply and sewerage in a private house

Water supply and sanitation are perhaps the most pressing issues that need to be resolved to organize the life of people in a house or cottage under construction. Moreover, in the city everything is done simply - the water supply of the house is connected to the central system (and drainage too). As for rural areas, you will have to create individual systems for yourself.

First you need to decide what source of water you will have for your plumbing.

Maybe there is already a well or borehole on the site? If not, you will need to make them yourself. Think and calculate what will be the optimal solution for your specific case. Current technologies are such that it is not so difficult to arrange a water supply to a home either from a well or from a borehole. Or even from a small private reservoir (if it suddenly turns out that a constant source of water is a problem in your area).

Many people have probably heard about such a mechanism as a pumping station. This is a fairly compact design that can be easily installed in any (even small) secluded place within the building.

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There is no need to place the pumping station directly in the bathroom and therefore it cannot somehow spoil the design of the bathroom in a private house. This is a very important (as well as a water source) element of the life support system of the entire house. The pumping station operates autonomously and you do not need to constantly monitor it. Just open the tap when necessary, and it starts pumping water from a source accessible to you.

Once you have provided cold water to the building, installing a system to heat it is a simple matter. Almost any device used for this in megacities is suitable for use in suburban housing. This can be an electric or gas water heater. Or, for example, a double-circuit boiler, which, by the way, will provide both hot water and heat supply to the house.

Once the water supply to the building has been established, we move on to solving the issue of drainage. Not a single bathroom design project in a private home can do without this.

Here the choice before the homeowner is small: you can either make a regular drainage pit or equip a septic tank. To install a drainage hole, you just need to dig a large hole in the ground and line it from the inside with bricks (in a checkerboard pattern). The liquid accumulated inside seeps into the gaps between the bricks and enters the deep layers of the soil.

A septic tank not only discharges wastewater into the ground, but also filters it before doing so. It is constructed from several containers located underground. Everything that accumulates in them settles, and only liquid waste, without solid waste, ends up in the ground.

Septic tanks typically last longer than a simple septic tank. There are designs that are suitable for use even in areas with high groundwater. Now that you have somewhere to drain the dirty water, all that remains is to install the pipeline that will connect the bathroom to the drain.

Arrangement of communications

One of the main issues when building a bathroom in a private house is the arrangement of a water supply and sewerage system. In the absence of a centralized water supply, the most optimal solution would be to purchase equipment such as a pumping station. Water is drawn from a borehole or well. The pumping station must be installed in a heated room. For ease of connecting pipes, it is placed above the floor level and fixed on a flat concrete platform to minimize vibration of the station.

Water intake from a well

To heat water, special electric boilers are used, or hot water supply is provided by heating boilers.

Drainage is another important issue that requires attention when building a bathroom space. An inexpensive and environmentally friendly option for wastewater disposal is a storage septic tank. You can lay sewer pipes and arrange such a drainage system yourself. For free transportation of wastewater, sewer pipes are laid with a slope towards the storage well.

Pipes are laid with a slope towards the storage tank

A mandatory element when building a private house is a ventilation system. With its help, moist air is removed from the bathroom. In the absence of ventilation in a room with high humidity, favorable conditions are created for the formation of fungi and mold.

Ventilation in the bathroom of a private house

When creating a design project for a bathroom in a private house, you should definitely think about how moist air saturated with hot steam will leave the room, as well as how fresh air can penetrate there. That is, you need to equip the room with a ventilation system, which can be natural or forced.

The most popular and easiest way to improve air circulation is to install a hood. This is usually used in low-rise buildings. The most functional hoods are those with two channels. An adjustable diffuser is placed in the channel, which is responsible for the flow of air from the street. This prevents the bathroom from getting too cold.

If the ventilation of the bathroom is well established, then you can not be afraid of the appearance of fungus or mold on the walls and be confident in the healthy atmosphere of the room as a whole. The structural details of the ventilation system are hidden from view, like other communications. They are hidden behind plasterboard sheathing or in plastic boxes.

If the design project for a bathroom in a private house includes a window, then this will be an excellent source of additional ventilation for the room.

Bathroom options

A private house, especially at the planning stage, provides an excellent opportunity not to limit the flight of your imagination with a standard layout. Before you start presenting an idea for a bathroom design, you should think about the configuration of this room. Is it planned to equip a separate or combined bathroom? What exactly should be in this room?

For a spacious bathroom you can provide the following amenities:

-shower cabin; -bath; -sauna; -pool.

An effective design for a bathroom in a private home should be developed after a decision has been made about the exact combination of these amenities that will be installed.

How to make a bathroom in a private house warm

In city apartments, bathrooms most often can only have an adjacent wall to the entrance area and have no contact with the street. But in private houses or cottages everything is different. Bathrooms must be insulated; this is absolutely necessary, because they are usually located on the first or upper floors and have walls adjacent to the street.

To reliably insulate a bathroom, you will need to insulate the external walls, and if necessary, the ceiling and floor.

When developing a design for a bathroom in a private home, remember that it should not only be beautiful, but also warm. If the room is quite large, be sure to provide additional heating. A double-circuit gas or electric boiler is best suited for this.

A double-circuit boiler is a technical design that performs the functions of water heating and heating. Using a gas boiler will cost the homeowner less (compared to an electric one), and its installation does not require any reconstruction of the gas supply system. Nevertheless, although gas reserves in our country are huge, there are still territories that gasification has not reached.

If you live in such an area and have the means, install an electric heating system in your home. This is much better compared to solid fuel boilers, which require daily cleaning.

Electric boilers are very convenient to use. It is enough to turn on such a unit in the fall, but you can turn it off only in the spring. The user adjusts the temperature of the water in it at his discretion. However, this equipment also has its disadvantages.

An electric boiler is a very powerful unit, that is, during installation it must be connected to a three-phase network. This is not the case in simple houses. And electricity is the most expensive form of energy.

Even after installing the necessary equipment and warming up the bathroom, remember that you are still leaving the floors cold. Therefore, when developing a design project for a bathroom in a private house, do not forget to pay attention to floor insulation. You can successfully use for this purpose a material with high thermal insulation qualities - polystyrene. But recently, more and more often, homeowners are inclined to install special floor heating systems (warm floors) in their bathrooms.

The principle of operation of such heating is that a mesh is installed in the floor, into which electric thermoelements are woven. The mesh is flexible, like a rug, heats up quickly and runs on electricity. Heating is transmitted through it through a tubular flexible electric heater, which is evenly distributed over the entire grid area.

The mesh is easy to install, it can be cut and bent. After it has covered the entire floor area, any floor covering (tiles, laminate, parquet, linoleum, etc.) is laid on top.

The bathroom is a room with high humidity and temperature changes. Not every floor covering will be able to maintain its performance properties here.

We will list the qualities that the material used for the bathroom floor should have.

• Moisture resistance. Otherwise, the material from which the flooring is made will become unusable. Alterations will cost you money, time and nerves. But moisture-resistant floors, as a rule, last a long time.
• Safety. The floor should not be too slippery, this is very important. Slipping can cause you to lose your balance, fall and cause serious injury. Or accidentally, even in this case, split the plumbing and injure yourself on the sharp edges on its surface.
• Hygiene. And also – environmental friendliness. Be sure to pay attention to these factors. The procedures you take in the bathroom should bring you health, and not the influence of harmful fumes, radiation or toxins (which can come from low-quality materials).
• Aesthetics. Of course, the design of a bathroom in a private house should delight with beauty and originality. It’s good when the room looks beautiful and even, if you want, rich. To achieve this effect, it is important that all interior items are harmoniously selected and designed in the same style. In addition, use only high-quality materials and rely on your own taste and sense of style.
• Easy to use and maintain. For your bathroom, choose floor coverings that are easy to clean and that won’t leave streaks or stains after drying. This will make your life a lot easier. It is best to make floors that can simply be wiped with a damp cloth and sometimes regular detergent.
• Durability. This requirement will be met if you pay due attention to all previous recommendations. And yet, when purchasing flooring, do not forget to inquire about the certificate of conformity from the manufacturer and warranty obligations. If the material is of high quality, then these documents will definitely accompany it.

Expert advice

First of all, this room should be:

• equipped with very reliable systems for supplying cold water, heating it to a hot state, sewerage system, ventilation;
• comfortable for visits, consider good insulation;
• illuminated by dim lamps;
• equipped with reliable plumbing;
• spacious for movement, leave about 1 m of free space to the washbasin or bathtub;
• finished with materials that are resistant to humidity and temperature changes.

Since the house is private, all work on connecting to the centralized sewerage system and water supply is carried out by the owner at his own expense.

But you can drill a well on the site, install an electric pump, and there will be no problems with the supply and drainage of water in the bathroom.

Read here! Bathroom accessories: TOP 100 photos of the best new products in the bathroom interior!

To heat the water and the premises, it is recommended to install a double-circuit boiler, which will heat your home in winter and provide hot water.

Pay great attention to wastewater disposal. Of course, it is cheaper to build a regular drain pit. But, if funds allow, it is better to purchase a good septic tank for water filtration.

Bathroom finishing material

It is clear that the bathroom is the dampest place in any home. This means that all finishing work in it must be done only with moisture-resistant materials, since the modern construction industry offers a huge variety of them. They are not all the same, they have their pros and cons, and can be more expensive or cheaper.

Tree

Wood is used to decorate bathrooms in several different styles: Provence, Scandinavian, country, eco-style. Finishing materials made from wood undergo special treatment even at the production stage, which gives them, firstly, moisture resistance, and secondly, resistance to deformation. For finishing work the following are used:

• solid array;
• lining;
• veneer;
• laminated veneer lumber;
• laminate;
• parquet board.

Modern wood-based materials feel great in rooms with high humidity and perfectly imitate the texture and color of expensive wood species. An example is this design option for a bathroom in a private house: the ceiling and walls are covered with veneer, and parquet (or laminate) is laid on the floor. Glued laminated timber is well suited for dividing space into functional zones; it can also be used to decorate walls and ceilings.

If the entire house is built from rounded natural logs, then no additional finishing is required. You just need to cover the surfaces with special compounds that will give the logs water-repellent and antiseptic properties.

A combination of finishing with tiles (in the wettest areas) and wood (in other areas) is often used.

Tile

Tiling is the most popular and familiar type of bathroom design in a private home. For the floor, you need to choose non-slip tiles, perhaps with small grooves (to allow excess water to drain). Unglazed, porcelain stoneware works well.

But for walls, they often use glazed or enameled ceramic tiles that have a glossy coating with a water-repellent effect. The choice of colors and designs on the market is very large, for absolutely every taste. Remember that light, cool shades have the effect of increasing space.

Mirror tiles also visually expand the room. A tiled panel with a pattern printed on it in the form of a window or a picture (photo tile) will give the interior a unique twist. For ceilings, polystyrene tiles with a special water-repellent coating are often used. It can be colored, with or without a pattern, smooth or with relief patterns.

Mosaic tiles

This is an excellent material for creating an unusual and bright bathroom design in a private home. Mosaic tiles can be made from ceramic, glass, metal and even pebbles. And you don’t even need to come up with a pattern for the interior; these tiles are sold immediately with ready-made pattern options. Mosaic flooring will also add a special elegance to the bathroom.

Mosaic tiles intended for flooring are usually thicker than regular tiles and are more durable. The ceiling, decorated with mosaic tiles, looks luxurious.

Marble

This is an expensive material that not all home owners can afford. A bathroom decorated with marble looks not just rich, but truly luxurious. This is a beautiful and durable material, which was paid tribute to in ancient times, using it for the construction and decoration of rich palaces and residences of high-ranking nobility.

Many people find interesting options for combining marble with other materials. The interior turns out to be decent and at the same time less expensive.

The marble floor in the bathroom evokes thoughts of an ancient palace. For safety reasons, be sure to apply an anti-slip coating to it. There is no doubt that marble is a rich, textured material. It looks very expensive and aesthetically pleasing due to its unique natural patterns, natural colored veins and rich color range. The stone can be white, black, all shades of pink and yellow. For the design of a bathroom in a private house, marble in blue, gray and green colors is best suited.

Wallpaper

You can wallpaper walls, bathroom ceilings (and even floors if you really want to and follow a certain technology), but you need to use water-repellent and washable options for this. The optimal solution is to combine tiles (or stone) with wallpaper, because, as a rule, there is still too much water right next to the bathtub and washbasin. It is better to choose the most neutral colors of wallpaper for the bathroom.

In any case, when creating a design for a bathroom in your private home, proceed from your own preferences. If the furniture in the bathroom is light, then wallpaper with a bright floral print will look quite appropriate. A modern invention - photo wallpaper with a 3D effect - is usually used for covering walls and floors. The flower fields, outer space and sea waves depicted on them look very realistic and impressive.

Painting

Perhaps many are still captivated by the old stereotype that painting is an inappropriate type of finishing for the bathroom. However, modern paints are specially created for treating surfaces in rooms with high humidity (as well as with variable temperature conditions). And in the West, designers use them with great success to translate their ideas into exquisite interiors.

Just remember that surfaces prepared for painting must be perfectly flat. That is, we first level it and only then paint it. There are so many colors and shades of paint that when choosing, your eyes run wide.

It is better to give preference to well-established manufacturers. This will guarantee that you bought not just moisture-resistant, but also environmentally friendly paint.

Photo of a modern bathroom

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Choosing plumbing fixtures for a bathroom in a private house

Plumbing is an integral part of the design of a bathroom in a private home. When choosing plumbing fixtures, remember that all items in the bathroom should not only be the same color, but also match in style, material and quality.

The size and shape will have to be selected based on the area of ​​the room, but the style and color are a matter of your taste. Of course, pay attention to the hygiene and quality indicators of the plumbing fixtures, take a closer look at whether it will be convenient to care for it during operation.

If you have not invited specialists and are doing the renovation and finishing work yourself, be sure to carefully measure all the distances in the bathroom before purchasing plumbing fixtures. Think about how you will place everything in it.

When designing a bathroom for your private home, try to stick to one stylistic direction. This will not be particularly difficult, because the choice of plumbing fixtures and finishing materials is now very large. In addition to the usual equipment (such as a bathtub and a regular toilet), other equipment is now being produced, for example, bidet toilets, or plumbing fixtures specially designed for use by older people, etc.

Domestic or imported plumbing fixtures

It's hard to say for sure which is better. Contrary to the prevailing stereotype, Russian manufacturers produce plumbing fixtures that are in no way inferior in quality to similar products from foreign companies.

In addition, it is difficult to immediately determine who the manufacturer of a particular plumbing fixture is – a long-established and successful company or an unknown “master” of counterfeits. Moreover, this can be said about any product, not just about plumbing fixtures.

Products from well-known manufacturers will cost more (you need to be prepared for this). But with it, the bathroom design in your private home will look beautiful and harmonious, and you will know for sure that you bought a quality product.

When choosing plumbing for your bathroom, pay attention to the following points:

1. Equipment. Ask the seller questions, check what is included in the kit (siphon, fasteners). Keep in mind that not all siphons from Russian companies are suitable for sinks from foreign manufacturers.
2. Presence of defects in the coating. Check both in the store and at home after everything has been delivered to you. Because it could easily have been damaged during transportation (in this case, you have the right to return the product back to the seller). It is better to be vigilant right away than to be nervous later and find out who and when ruined your plumbing fixtures (during delivery or at the installation stage).

Sinks

An important point when choosing a sink is to pay attention to the hole for the faucet. The range of both sinks and faucets is now very large, so choosing them to exactly match each other is not difficult. Just be sure to think about it when you buy.

The sink must include a separate siphon and fasteners for a hole that drains excess water. This is an overfill protection system that is absolutely necessary.

The shape and size of the sinks is, of course, dictated by the area of ​​the bathroom. A corner or built-in washbasin is the best option for a small bathroom.

A large bathroom can accommodate two sinks. You can install them if necessary.

This is very convenient when in the morning two family members (for example, children or father and child, or husband and wife, etc.) can wash themselves at the same time.

Both washbasins are installed on the same countertop. It’s good if you can place them not too close to each other (about 25 cm apart).

Ceiling in a bathroom in a country house

Stretch film or plasterboard, which can be painted if desired, is a good material for the ceiling in a dacha bathroom. If you are counting on a more economical option, then a plastic ceiling made from special PVC panels will suit you.

Of course, if your bathroom in the country is made exclusively of wood, then the ceiling can be the same - harmony and once again harmony!

So, you have chosen a room for your bathroom in the country and decorated it with a material that satisfies your wishes. Then it is necessary to resolve the issue of sewerage, electricity and water supply. Naturally, these issues should be dealt with by specialists, and you should determine in what place the bathtub, toilet, sink, shower cabin and all the other “property” of your country bathroom will be located.

And most importantly, carefully think through everything down to the smallest detail and only then begin the process. Any design and interior is loved when done with mind, soul and heart.

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