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For a natural and healthy microclimate in the house, periodic ventilation and proper humidification are extremely important. The first one is simple - you can open the window, and access to freshness is guaranteed. But how to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier? Devices that provide the necessary atmospheric humidity are not cheap. Not every family can afford such a purchase. It turns out that there are simple ways to solve this problem on your own.
A high-quality humidifier will create a favorable atmosphere in the home
What does “optimal humidity” mean in an apartment?
Natural humidity corresponding to the needs of the human body is considered to be forty to sixty percent. Under such conditions it is easy to breathe, the mucous membranes of the respiratory organs do not dry out.
Frequent sneezing and irritated coughing in a child are one of the signs of dry air
If the humidity is higher:
- the windows in the house “fog up”;
- breathing becomes heavy, like in a steam room;
- Fungus and mold form on the walls.
The appearance of such marks on the walls and ceiling indicates excessive moisture.
If the air is dry:
- there is a feeling of constant nasal congestion and soreness in the larynx;
- the skin of the face “tightens”, cracks form on the lips, peeling occurs;
- synthetic fabrics and hair are constantly electrified;
- The tips of the leaves of domestic flowers dry out and turn yellow.
Plants are very sensitive to dry atmosphere
Humidifying the air in the apartment is especially important if there are children in the house. It is a dry atmosphere that can contribute to the development of allergic reactions and frequent acute respiratory infections.
Helpful information! Too dry mucous membranes are not able to fully protect themselves from viral attacks. As a result, the development of dangerous complications: asthma, bronchitis and sore throat.
If one of the household members suffers from a skin disease, dry air in the apartment will aggravate the problem.
Too dry air contains a lot of dust, pet hair, pollen and other allergens
Hydration for newborn babies
Families with newborn babies should pay special attention to the microclimate in the premises of the house. In the first months and years of life, a child is especially vulnerable to external factors and is sensitive to various unfavorable manifestations.
The best way to control indoor humidity is to purchase a humidifier. With its help, it is quite easy to maintain the desired humidity parameters. The humidifier increases the concentration of liquid in the air to the desired level quickly and at no extra cost. But not all parents can afford to use a special climate control device. In such cases, it is worth using simple recommendations.
How to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier and create favorable conditions for the baby? There are the following recommendations for creating a favorable humidity regime in a children's room without using a humidifier:
- Regular ventilation of the room when the baby is not in the room.
- Frequent wet cleaning.
- You can place a jug or vase with water in the room.
- Installation of an aquarium or decorative, home fountain.
In apartments with children, you should use humidification methods with caution by drying bedding and placing various plants. Bedding after washing with powder can release various odors and chemical compounds into the air. They can negatively affect the child’s well-being. Indoor plants should be selected carefully. They should not cause irritation or allergic reactions.
Pros and cons of humidifiers
So, to the question: “Do I need a humidifier in the apartment?”, the answer is obvious. Now you need to decide whether to buy a ready-made device or can you make do with home remedies?
An air humidifier is a small device that runs on a regular network and can be placed anywhere in the apartment.
Manufacturers offer a wide range of humidifier models. They vary in cost and principle of operation, but all are quite effective.
- Traditional humidifiers evaporate cold water and atomize it using a miniature fan. Such devices are equipped with filters to clean the air from dust.
- Steam humidifiers heat water up to sixty degrees. The devices are equipped with automatic shutdown when the tank is empty. They pose a certain danger to small children and indoor plants.
- Ultrasonic devices are economical and silent. They work on distilled water.
- A device with the prefix “air washer” simultaneously humidifies and cleans the air. Ionization is carried out using a silver element in the design.
Ultrasonic humidifiers are best suited for children's rooms.
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Any of these devices will help achieve optimal humidity in the room. All electrical appliances require strict operating rules, otherwise problems may arise:
- limescale may form in the device, which will interfere with normal operation;
- In the absence of regular cleaning, water may bloom in the tank or pathogenic microorganisms may develop.
The humidifier must be washed regularly
Note! Only proper care of the humidifier will ensure its functioning and the safety of the whole family.
Quick and easy ways
The easiest way to humidify the air is to install a basin of water in the room. It is best to take a small plastic container, fill it with water and place it under the heating radiator. The small size will allow you to conveniently fit the container, and curtains or tulle will hide its presence. Under the influence of temperature, constant evaporation of water will occur, which will positively affect the humidity level. The amount of evaporation depends on the size of the surface of the container; the larger it is, the more water evaporates.
A more complex method involves using a bandage or towel. Place a container of water under the battery. A bandage is hung on the heating radiator, one end of which is lowered into the water. The bandage will constantly absorb water, and under the influence of temperature, moisture will constantly evaporate from it. The effectiveness of the method depends on the size of the fabric; the larger it is, the greater the area of wetting and the intensity of evaporation.
The frequency of wet cleaning has a big role on the level of humidity in the apartment. Wiping dust from furniture and other objects with a damp cloth, washing floors - all this is a source of replenishing the air with moisture.
During cleaning, you can additionally spray the curtains with clean water from a spray bottle.
Auxiliary measures to improve humidity indicators:
- Regular ventilation. Windows in rooms should be opened at least three times for 5-10 minutes. In each room, ventilation should be alternated so as not to create a draft that is hazardous to health. To prevent drafts, you can close the doors to each room. Ventilation is effective in summer, spring and autumn. In winter, this method of humidification has low efficiency in frosty weather, since the air, in conditions of very low temperatures outside, does not contain a sufficient amount of moisture. The existing water content in frosty air quickly evaporates when it enters a room.
- Availability of open carafes of water on the table or on the windowsill in the room.
- Buying fresh flowers and placing them in vases with water.
Drying washed clothes is a separate way to humidify the air. Its use is not recommended in rooms with normal or high levels of moisture, as it creates a favorable environment for the development of fungi, mold and bacteria due to the formation of condensation. But in a “dry” room, hanging wet laundry will increase the moisture content in the air. Today there are a large number of models of home clothes dryers, so increasing the humidity in this way will not be difficult. It is strictly forbidden to hang wet laundry directly on electric heating devices.
Flowers in a vase - decoration and an excellent air humidifier
How to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier: methods and ideas
What to do if the air in the apartment is dry, but it is not possible to buy a humidifier? There are several simple and effective techniques:
- The easiest way out is to pour water into a wide plate and place it next to the heating device or place a wet cloth on hot radiators. This is a completely safe, but ineffective method.
Wet towels on a radiator are not the most aesthetic method of humidifying the air.
- Humidify the atmosphere using a container of boiling water, a kettle or a ladle. In this way, you can quickly normalize the atmosphere, but you should be extremely careful if there are children or pets in the apartment.
- You can increase air humidity by growing flowers in pots. Plants with large leaves evaporate moisture well. Hibiscus, Monstera, Dieffenbachia and indoor citrus fruits are especially effective. By constantly watering and spraying the flowers, you can get excellent results.
The more green mass of plants in the room, the higher the air humidity
- An aquarium will help solve the problem of humidifying the atmosphere in the apartment. It requires attention and care, but is one of the most optimal natural methods of hydration.
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How to humidify the air in a nursery
It is recommended to install a hygrometer that measures humidity and a thermometer that measures room temperature. Preferably close to the crib. A good humidity level is considered to be 40-60% at a temperature of 18 to 22 degrees Celsius. what air humidity is considered normal in a children's room.
In the room of a child and a newborn, use all of the above methods, but with some adjustments and taking into account the characteristics of the baby and his wishes:
- Before planting or installing house plants, make sure they are harmless. Place potties out of reach of your child.
- When installing an aquarium, parents must be sure that the child is not allergic to fish food.
- Place the fan so that the air flow does not fall directly on the baby.
- If they are breakable, it is better not to use containers with water. A wet towel on the radiator will be much safer.
- Do wet cleaning and ventilation in the room much more often than in an adult’s room.
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Breathing in a room filled with clean and fresh air is much easier and more pleasant. Using these tips, you will create a comfortable climate in your home and improve the quality of life for all household members.
How to make a humidifier with your own hands at home
Having considered the usual ways to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier, you should move on to simple devices made from scrap materials.
There are ceramic containers for air humidification that are mounted on heating radiators.
The simplest option is a humidifier made from a regular plastic bottle.
- Option 1. Materials: gauze bandage, two small wires, a bottle of mineral water or lemonade. You need to make a side cut ten centimeters long on the bottle. You need to secure the bottle with wire to the pipe leading to the radiator. Water is poured into the container. One end of the gauze strip is lowered into the liquid, and the other is wrapped around the pipe. To operate the device, you must remember to add liquid.
- Option 2. Materials – small fan, large bottle. The top of the container is cut so that a fan can be fixed into it. At a height of about ten centimeters, holes need to be made around the perimeter for air to escape. Water is poured so that it does not reach the ventilation slots by a few centimeters. The fan is inserted into the neck of the bottle and turned on.
Another method for humidifying the air in an apartment without a humidifier is to make a device based on a plastic canister:
Another device created from computer coolers and CDs:
Another simple, but surprisingly efficient design can be made using ordinary sponges for wet cleaning. The device will require a plastic container with a lid with a volume of 6-8 liters, about fifteen square flat sponges for wet cleaning and a computer cooler. The jaws are threaded through two guides. They can be simple wooden kebab sticks or solid pieces of wire. Such a “garland” is fixed in the container in such a way that one of its edges drops almost to the very bottom. You need to make three slits in the lid of the container. Two on the sides for air circulation and one in the center to secure the cooler. How such a device works is clearly shown in the following video:
How to humidify the air in an apartment without a humidifier
Fountains
There will be no problems with optimizing indoor humidity. The choice of decorative fountains is huge, as are the benefits from them. Circulating water moisturizes the space and decorates any interior. It is especially pleasant to enjoy it in the summer.
Spray
Using a spray bottle is the easiest and cheapest way to increase humidity in your home. Spray water not only around, but also on tulle and curtains, which will release a portion of moisture when dry. Spray your plants with it too.
Water containers
One option for hydration is containers of water. These can be basins or buckets, but various jugs and vessels of interesting shapes in which decorative ornaments can be placed will fit best into the interior. All that remains is to monitor the cleanliness of the vessels and fill them on time. In winter, it is recommended to place the containers closer to the battery or directly on it. The wider the neck of the container, the greater the evaporation area.
Drying clothes
After washing things, hang them throughout the apartment, drying, the laundry will moisturize the room. A particularly effective method is drying clothes on a radiator or near it on a dryer. Wet a large towel several times throughout the day and dry it. It is recommended to leave something damp on the battery overnight.
If it is not possible to purchase a humidifier, use one of the available methods.
Bathroom
If someone has washed in the bathroom, moisture accumulates there, which can be used for good. Open the bathroom doors and get a flow of humidified air. Or simply pour water into the bath itself and open the door.
Fan
You can make the climate optimal using available means, such as a fan and a piece of fabric, preferably not very dense. Take a wet cloth and wrap it around the fan, and then turn on the device. Next, you just need to periodically wet the fabric.
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Homemade devices
- Use a plastic bottle with a hole in the middle and a small piece of fabric. The bottle must be tied to the battery so that the ends of the fabric dipped in water rest on the battery. Thus, the liquid will move evenly over the piece of fabric and dry, giving away the necessary moisture.
- You will need a plastic container with a lid and a small fan (computer fan). Attach a fan to the lid of the container and mark a circle along the diameter of the rotating blades. Remove the fan and make a hole along the marked line. Cut two holes on the sides for air outlet. Assemble the structure and connect to the power source, observing polarity. Do not pour water to the very top, leave about 10 cm.
Here you will find all the ways to make your own humidifier.
Containers
Now they sell special small containers into which you can pour water and insert them between the battery sections. They do an excellent job of humidifying the climate at home. The choice of such devices is huge, which will improve the climate and decorate the room.
Summarizing
If dry air in the apartment provokes allergies and frequent complications of respiratory diseases, you should think about installing an atmosphere humidification device. If you wish, you can purchase a ready-made device that will quickly solve the problem.
Some moisturizers can add aromatherapy oils.
When solving the problem of how to humidify the air in a room without a humidifier, you should use available methods: get indoor flowers with large leaves, place wet towels on the radiators, or install an aquarium.
It will not be difficult for a home craftsman to make a simple and economical device from scrap materials.
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Options for maintaining optimal humidity
How to humidify the air at home without a humidifier? Let's consider the most effective and popular options:
- Installation of an aquarium.
- Arrangement of a decorative fountain.
- Maintenance of certain plant species.
- A basin or other container with water.
- Spraying with water from a spray bottle.
It is worth understanding that in addition to the benefits of air humidification, each method has its own disadvantages.
An aquarium, a fountain, plants - all this requires constant care and attention. When arranging one of the options, you will have to spend a certain amount of time.