Main mistake
The most common mistake is installing one lamp in the middle of the ceiling. As a result, such a lamp leaves important places in the shade.
When you cook, for example, cut a salad, you find yourself with your back to the light source. The work surface is poorly lit, which has a detrimental effect on the process. The solution to the problem is the placement of several lamps or additional illumination of important areas.
What lamps to use
Ideally, it is necessary to achieve a calm and unobtrusive light. There are five lighting options that can be combined with each other: recessed spotlights, surface-mounted, busbar and pendant lights.
The basic lighting also includes LEDs. It is highly recommended not to use incandescent lamps. They get very hot and quickly go out of use.
When planning, you need to take into account the possibility of turning on lighting elements separately. Forethought will help you save energy.
In addition, it is important to include elements in the interior that do not conflict with each other. Lamps must match in color and size. The material of the lampshades should be matte and not prone to contamination.
Types of ceiling lights for suspended ceilings in the kitchen
Indoor lighting should not only be visually beautiful, but also meet safety and economical conditions. Today there is a wide range of devices for supplying light. Mostly they choose suspended, built-in and ceiling-mounted ones.
Recessed light sources
They are attached to the ceiling surface using previously created bases. The power supply wires are routed to the bases and secured to the lamp. Built-in lights fit tightly to the ceiling. External parts hide installation work. The external design is reduced to minimalism, but such lighting looks relevant.
Recessed light source in the kitchen.
Ceiling lamps
Installation of devices is carried out according to the built-in principle. Regardless of shape and size, it should have a wide base. The larger and wider the base, the tighter it will fit to the ceiling.
Ceiling lamps in kitchen design.
The vast majority of the base is made of metal and is subject to heating. To avoid trouble, it is recommended to use fluorescent lamps.
Pendant lamps
This type is mounted on a tire, which is attached to a common suspension. An ideal option for a kitchen decorated in fusion or techno style.
Pendant lamps in the kitchen interior.
Spotlights
The devices come in different sizes and power and provide local lighting. The quantity is calculated based on the kitchen area.
Location of spotlights in kitchen design.
Halogen lamps with a power of no more than 30 W are used; fluorescent and diode lamps have no restrictions.
Spot
The device is small in size and generally round in shape. The advantage is the movable base of the lamp, which allows you to direct the light to the right place. An excellent choice for illuminating your workspace.
Spot in kitchen design.
There are spots for one lamp and for several. There are built-in and overhead ones. Lamps can be used as fluorescent, diode, or incandescent lamps.
LED panels
The base of the panel is acrylic sheet. The power of the panel determines the number of LEDs per unit area. The shape can be round, rectangular and square. Modern technologies make it possible to produce a variety of shapes, depending on customer requirements.
Kitchen space lighting with LED panels.
Standard chandeliers
The devices are equipped with a triangular mount, which is attached to a hook to the main ceiling. When choosing such a lighting source, it is necessary to take into account the gap between the suspended and main ceiling, in order to be able to properly fix the chandelier.
For large kitchens, a massive chandelier is suitable.
You should consider the location of the lamps on the chandelier. If the lamps are halogen or regular, and are directed upward, the distance between them and the canvas should be at least 10 cm. The best choice would be LED devices, which have no restrictions.
Work area lighting
Cooking tables should be well lit. Therefore, it is so important to provide an additional light source.
When purchasing a kitchen set, manufacturers often offer to install lighting. But such services have a large markup. To save money, you should buy lamps separately. To do this, you should look at the lighting options in the kitchen.
Photos of chandeliers for the kitchen
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Surface-mounted lamps
Halogen, fluorescent and LED lamps are best suited. These models have a special purpose. They are mounted at the bottom of wall cabinets. They provide good illumination of work surfaces, eliminating possible risks when cooking.
The most popular is spot lighting in the kitchen. There are many offers on the market, among which the most common are spotlights and long lamps.
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Such light sources have additional protection against fumes and greasy stains.
LED Strip Light
Among the variety of lamps, there are original design solutions, one of which is the RGB LED strip.
The device is placed in a metal or plastic profile, having a large palette of colors in its arsenal. You can change the lighting to suit your mood using the remote control.
Kitchen interior in various styles
Types of chandeliers for kitchen design in different styles.
Kitchen in Provence style
The interior in the French style welcomes elegance and warm colors. A retro model decorated with a floral print, a carved wooden chandelier or a pendant lamp in a neutral shade will be a harmonious addition to the design. Light Provence suggests ceiling fixtures with a softer light output.
The photo shows a round lamp made of metal and clear glass on the ceiling in the kitchen-dining room in the Provence style.
A metal structure decorated with forged parts and light bulbs in the form of candles would also be appropriate. Chandeliers on the ceiling in a Provence style kitchen are mainly distinguished by a deliberately aged silver or bronze surface.
Chandelier in a classic kitchen interior
The product always has an extravagant, original and expensive look, favorably emphasizing the brilliance and luxury of each interior item.
Gold, copper, silver or natural wood are used in the manufacture of lighting fixtures. The traditional option is a candelabra design with large quantities of crystal pendants. For a kitchen in a classic style, lamps with fabric lampshades are often chosen, from which a soft and warm light emanates.
The photo shows a classic kitchen design with a luxurious glass chandelier above the table.
Chandelier for the kitchen in a modern style
A characteristic feature of the modern trend is the use of artificial materials in the form of plastic, metal and glass, the choice of a strict color scheme and the presence of unusual shapes with geometric elements.
The photo shows a geometric ceiling lamp in a kitchen design in a modern style.
As additional functions, the devices may have a motion sensor or light output, adjustable using a remote control.
Choice of many
Nowadays LED lighting is most often used in the kitchen. Such lamps have an undeniable advantage - they do not require large amounts of energy.
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A high-quality LED emits bright light and consumes up to 85% less energy. The product must be taken, despite the higher price compared to other models. LEDs will more than pay for themselves, because they last 20 times longer than other lamps.
Dining table in the spotlight
In addition to lighting the work area in the kitchen, it is equally important to think about comfortable snacking. Most kitchens also take on the role of a dining room.
The central feature of the room is the table where everyone gathers to eat. It is unlikely that anyone will like to sit in the dark, which is why it is so important to provide good lighting.
Selecting a design style
The following types of interior design are the most popular when decorating small kitchens.
Provence
This style is great for organizing space in a private home. For an apartment, Provence will be an excellent solution, allowing you to create a warm and cozy nest, where it will be pleasant to return after a hard day at work.
Features of this style are:
- Some roughness in the design of coatings;
- Use of floral patterns in design;
- Furniture in light colors;
- Creating a space that gives a feeling of carefreeness.
High tech
This direction is best suited for a very small kitchen. This style involves creating free space. How is this possible to implement on several square meters?
The main features of the high-tech style are as follows:
- High technology space. The most modern household appliances are used;
- The use of modular furniture, chrome, metal, glass surfaces, which visually make the space larger;
- Everything is subordinated to the principle of utility, every centimeter of space is used as efficiently and practically as possible;
- Strict lines, right angles, unacceptability of decorations and small details.
Classic style
This design has two directions - simple (modest) classics or rich, expensive design. When choosing a classic design, you should be careful with the details. Key features to consider when choosing this style for a small kitchen:
- Bright lighting that allows you to visually make the space larger;
- Expensive furniture and accessories;
- Soft colors, no metal used;
- High functionality;
- Hiding the work area; household appliances should not be visible.
See also: Small kitchen design - wise use of space
In conditions of modest footage (6 sq.m.), you should select the style with care. The best solution for a small room is minimalism. When decorating the floor, walls and ceiling, you should use as little material as possible. Doors can generally be replaced with light sliding partitions or curtains.
Hanging lamp
A lamp in a lampshade, which is mounted above the center of the table, is the most popular option. There should be an average distance of 1.5 meters from the surface of the tabletop to the lamp. If desired, the length of the chain is adjustable: the lighting can be dimmed or brighter and more festive.
When designing kitchen lighting, first of all, you need to create a comfortable environment. To do this, it is worth purchasing models with translucent shades that moderately diffuse the light.
In pursuit of originality, do not buy a chandelier with a fabric lampshade. It gets dirty easily and is difficult to clean from dirt.
Features of choice for a small kitchen
Installing a large-sized lighting fixture visually conceals the space, so the smaller the room, the more compact and concise the product should be.
An excellent solution for a small kitchen would be a ceiling-mounted chandelier. The design looks weightless, does not clutter up the space, and at the same time illuminates every corner in the room. The lampshades of such a product are made of glass materials and generally have regular and strict geometric shapes.
In a narrow and elongated room, you can hang a lamp on a long pendant, which, in combination with spot lighting, will make the room spacious and add airiness to it.
For a kitchen space with a ceiling decorated with glossy stretch fabric, models equipped with several open LED bulbs are ideal. The mirror coating will reflect the flickering of the lamps, resulting in a very interesting effect.
The photo shows the design of a small kitchen space with a simple white matte lamp on the ceiling.
Several small lamps
If your soul desires several lamps instead of one, then you should not deny yourself this. Plus, it's a good design decision. Typically, 2-3 lamps are hung along the center of the tabletop.
You also need to consider the shape of the table. If a piece of furniture is made in the shape of a circle or a square, one lamp will be more than enough for it. But for oblong models you need several light sources.
Bus lighting system
Bus lights have become one of the latest lighting trends in kitchen interiors.
The bus system is a metal frame on which three or more lamps are located. They are usually movable, which makes it possible to control the light flux.
The design provides wide scope for design solutions. You can install lamps of different shapes and sizes on it.
Chandelier location
When installing a lighting fixture, careful selection of the optimal location is important. This way the kitchen space will become cozier, more convenient and more functional.
In the middle of the ceiling
If the chandelier is the main source of light in the kitchen, then it can be placed in the center of the ceiling plane. This option is perfect for a small room.
Suspended structures with fastening in the form of chains, cables and other elements look unusual. As a rule, in most cases, hanging models are quite large, so they are best used to decorate a spacious room.
The photo shows a ceiling with spotlights in combination with a chandelier located in the center in the interior of a spacious kitchen.
Chandelier over the dining table in the kitchen
It is an almost obligatory detail of kitchen design. This element will help create a formal atmosphere for receiving guests or set the room in the right mood for a romantic dinner.
The photo shows a country-style kitchen-dining room with a wrought-iron pendant chandelier above the dining area.
For a rectangular or oval table, choose two or three small lamps. Models can have either the same or completely different designs. Such lighting will create the most comfortable atmosphere for all diners at the table.
Chandelier over the island
Hanging lamps on long cords will help to organize lighting above the island. To ensure that the lighting does not strain the eyes, hang products with frosted glass lampshades. Chandeliers on the ceiling should not extend beyond the boundaries of the island module. It is advisable to place several lamps along the centerline of the island tabletop.
A convenient and fashionable solution is a special hanging structure on which you can place a variety of elements in the form of kitchen utensils or accessories.
The photo shows the original black lamps on the ceiling above the island in the design of a modern kitchen.
Above the bar
Hanging lamps will not only create a comfortable environment that sets you up for a pleasant rest, but also, if necessary, will help create a delicate zonal division of space.
The photo shows a kitchen interior with a bar counter, complemented by ceiling lamps with metal shades.
Lighting for beauty
LED lighting is suitable for additional decoration. It is installed inside drawers. Such lighting combines not only beauty, but also economy and safety.
When the question arises of how to make lighting in the kitchen not only comfortable, but also memorable, you need to pay attention to the latest trends. Multi-colored LED strips have become especially popular. Often LED strips are placed under the tabletop.
Designers love to use LEDs to visually increase space. If there are niches in the room for various small things, they should also be illuminated.
Tips for choosing a chandelier for a kitchen with a low ceiling
A chandelier located on a low ceiling can visually expand the area of the room or, conversely, increase the feeling of pressure above your head. To avoid the second option, you should pay attention to the factors influencing the choice at the stage of purchasing a lighting device:
- size and shape of the room;
- the presence of natural light sources and their location;
- stylistic design of the kitchen;
- parameters of the chandelier itself.
The lamp should be harmoniously combined not only with the room, but also with the furniture chosen for it. Otherwise, the contrast will be striking, drawing attention to the low ceiling.
Chandeliers in the kitchen with a low ceiling
Kitchen area
The dimensions of the kitchen space play an important role when choosing the type and number of lighting fixtures. Most apartments are characterized by small, square-shaped rooms. As a rule, one chandelier in the center of the ceiling is enough for them. To visually enlarge the room, choose ceiling-mounted models - the so-called “dish chandeliers”.
Kitchens with a large space (for example, in a studio apartment) or very elongated in length, the area must be divided into zones and each of them must be equipped with a separate lamp. In most cases, the room has two conditionally separate areas - for cooking and eating. Accordingly, for uniform lighting you will need 2 chandeliers .
Lighting in a studio apartment
Also choose a spot and place the shades so as not to leave a single darkened area. The number of lampshades in this case depends on the size of the room.
Kitchen lighting
When choosing a place for a chandelier in the kitchen, you are guided by two guidelines - the center of the space and the location of the dining area. If they match, there are no problems with the location of the lighting fixture. However, in spacious kitchens, the table can be installed in one of the zones, and if you hang a chandelier above it, the rest of the space will remain in the shade. The situation can be corrected by equipping the remaining zone with sconces.
Chandeliers over the dining area
A combination of a chandelier and spotlights will help create uniform lighting in a spacious kitchen with low ceilings. In this case, the main device is placed above the dining table, and the rest are distributed in such a way as to illuminate all important areas. An alternative to spotlights for illuminating work areas in the kitchen can be LED strips placed under wall cabinets.
When choosing a chandelier that will be placed above the dining table, you need to pay attention to the type of light bulbs and their power. If the lamp is positioned low, the bright light will blind the eyes. Because of this, it is recommended to install a light bulb in the chandelier with a lower power than that specified in the operating instructions. If there is insufficient lighting, it is better to take care of an additional sconce, placed so as not to disturb diners.
Sconce in the kitchen
When purchasing a light bulb for a kitchen chandelier, it is also recommended to give preference to models with a warm yellow color. They distort the color rendition of the decor and dishes less. In addition, the white color of the light bulb can visually make the food not fully cooked.
Kitchen style
Depending on the stylistic decision of the design of the kitchen space, it is necessary to choose a lamp. For small rooms with low ceilings, the following types of design are optimal:
- classic (subject to the use of compact lamps);
- modern;
- eco;
- high tech;
- techno;
- loft;
- minimalism.
Chandelier and soffits in a low-flow kitchen
Chandelier size and shape
Regardless of whether the chandelier is mounted on a suspension or installed directly to the ceiling, you need to make sure that its dimensions do not interfere with people and fit optimally into the room.
Traditionally it is believed that the height of a chandelier should not exceed 1/4 of the ceiling height. Thus, with a wall height of 2.7 meters, the distance between the extreme points of the pendant lamp should be no more than 67.5 centimeters. However, take into account the height of everyone living in the apartment. And if the height of the father of the family is 2.05 meters, it is not recommended to choose the largest chandelier.
Chandelier in the kitchen with a low ceiling
This rule must also be remembered by those who purchase ceiling-mounted models. In any case, there is a certain distance between the ceiling and the edge of the lampshade. When designing, it is necessary to add it to the height of the chandelier and check that the resulting result meets the required standards.
Designers also recommend taking into account the width of the lighting fixture. The smaller the size of the kitchen, the more compact the chandelier should be. For small rooms, choose ceiling-mounted models whose lampshades appear flat and miniature.
Chandelier material
A variety of materials are used to make modern lamps. However, not all of them are suitable for use in the kitchen. It is better to abandon models whose lampshades may be damaged by high temperatures, grease, etc.
Classic chandeliers can be made from any materials, crystal is especially appreciated. However, in the case of kitchens with low ceilings, such models are usually not suitable. An exception may be lamps with small crystal shades.
Crystal chandeliers in the kitchen
Wooden lamps, although considered undesirable for the kitchen space, are popular due to their unusual nature. If you choose a model with compact dimensions, it will optimally fit into a room with a low ceiling.
High-tech style is characterized by lamps using metal, glass and mirror inserts. If you choose a low model, it will be an ideal lighting solution. At the same time, the presence of mirror inserts will help visually increase the space.
Chandelier in a high-tech kitchen
Photo of lighting in the kitchen
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