Studying decorative lighting in the city


From this article you will learn:
  • What is special about decorative lighting in a country house?
  • How to properly arrange decorative lighting for a country house
  • What options are there for creating a decorative country house?
  • Which lamps to choose for decorative lighting of a country house

A wide variety of modern lamps has allowed many owners of country estates in Moscow to solve the issue of external lighting of the building. Most often, external lighting is represented by several light bulbs located directly at the gate and in front of the main entrance. Lanterns are often installed along paths. The presence of a well-thought-out lighting system guarantees safe movement around the territory of the personal plot even in the late evening or at night. Decorative lighting in a country house creates a special atmosphere and helps its owner emphasize his individuality.

Features of decorative lighting of a country house

The idea of ​​a country house for a city dweller is to create a relaxing place where you can forget about the daily hustle and bustle, work problems, and noisy neighbors. Each owner makes a lot of efforts to make the house as comfortable, cozy and beautiful as possible. Decorative lighting for a country house copes with this task perfectly.

Modern lighting technologies have undeniable advantages:

  1. Adjustable lighting brightness;
  2. Application of solar panels;
  3. Adjusting the operating time of light bulbs;
  4. Turning on decorative lighting of a country house using motion sensors or a timer;
  5. Creation of enchanting special effects on the personal territory.

You can independently develop a project for a lighting system for a country house, however, if you have never done this, then it is better to turn to professionals. Decorative lighting for a country house must not only provide the necessary luminous flux, but also be absolutely safe. In any city there are many companies specializing in creating outdoor lighting projects that can easily and quickly bring to life any lighting ideas of clients.

Street lighting can be:

  • decorative;
  • utilitarian.

Utilitarian lighting of a personal plot allows for safe movement around the territory in the dark. Good illumination of the porch of the house, the entrance to the garage, as well as garden paths will allow you to comfortably be on the site even at night. A simple and inexpensive option is to distribute the lights evenly along the paths.

Decorative lighting of a country house can give the site uniqueness and emphasize the sophistication of the taste of its owners. Proper distribution of lighting in all flower beds, fountains and garden sculptures creates a magical atmosphere. Depending on the owner’s wishes, the site can become romantic, mysterious, dramatic or festive. His nighttime look will be significantly different from his daytime look.

Types of garden lamps

The purchase of a garden lamp is carried out taking into account the task it performs in the system - the appearance of the lamp and the nature of the outgoing light flux (diffused or directed) depend on this.

Properly selected street lighting lamps for the home will provide comfort in the dark and become a decoration of the space, its harmonious continuation.

The following options for outdoor lighting devices are currently available:

  • Lantern lamps are practical lamps with glass shades on a high stand.
  • Spotlights are powerful sources of directional flood light.

  • Built-in floor and wall lamps. When installed, the body of the devices is almost completely hidden in the surface; a flat glass diffuser remains on the outside.

  • Wall hanging units. Garden sconces and lanterns are fixed on the facade of the building, suspended on tree branches or fences.

Backlights mounted from flexible LED cords have become especially popular today. It allows you to create unique lighting effects and implement bold ideas. The LED wire looks very original. Back to Contents

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Rules for organizing decorative lighting in a country house

Professionals recommend starting the lighting design of a personal plot by drawing up a schematic plan. To ensure everything works out as it should, consider the following nuances.

With the help of decorative lighting of a country house, the territory can be divided into several functional zones, visually expanded or narrowed. Cool shades of lighting can make an object move away, and warm shades can bring it closer.

For a relaxation area with a gazebo, hammock, and swing, soft, diffused light in warm colors is ideal. The addition of lamps imitating live fire will add even more comfort.

Recommended articles on this topic:

  • Renovating a living room in a country house
  • Installation of automatic gates
  • Heating in a turnkey house

It is unacceptable to mix colors. You need to choose one main shade, and all the others should only emphasize it. You should not give preference to a dazzling white shade as the main tone. This will give the area a feeling of unnaturalness and lifelessness.

Several elements in your garden plot can be decorated festively by hanging miniature flickering light bulbs collected in garlands on them. This will create a special mood, for which you don’t have to wait for New Year’s days.

Types of street lighting

Lighting for a personal plot can be even more varied and diverse than lighting in a house. Spotlights for flower beds and pools, hanging lanterns for gazebos and terraces, massive spotlights for illuminating a spacious yard - together these lighting fixtures make your area even more spectacular at night than during the day. As a rule, external lighting of a private house is divided into two types:

  • decorative, designed to effectively highlight the facade of the house, well-groomed flower beds and rare plants;
  • functional – lighting that brings practical and security benefits and serves to illuminate the yard, paths, paths.

Functional lighting is responsible for the safety of movement around the site and its protection from entry by unauthorized persons. It is better to install luminaires of this group symmetrically: in such a way that there are as few shadow areas as possible, and the courtyard space, paths leading to the house or outbuildings are illuminated with the highest quality possible.

Decorative lighting provides more room for imagination and creativity. It is implemented using garden lanterns powered by solar energy, LED landscape strips, illuminated stones mounted in garden paths or on facades. Decorative lamps are welcome, giving beautiful rainbow tints and turning the street lighting of a private home into an extravaganza of light and colors!

Options for decorative lighting of a country house

By installing external lighting at home, we focus attention on certain areas of the site at night. The correct placement of accents allows you to make the exterior mysterious, unique, bright and modern.

There are several techniques for decorative lighting of a country house:

  • Conceptual lighting. The essence of this technique is to use a special concept in the selection of lamps, their brightness and placement. For example, lighting in the style of an ancient castle.

  • Accent lighting. The meaning of this technique is fragmentary illumination and highlighting with the help of light some zone or part of the house. Accent lighting can highlight stucco, a niche, a statue, a family coat of arms, etc. In this case, the use of multi-colored lamps that can change the color of the decorative elements themselves is encouraged.

  • Contour lighting. The technique is based on the use of LED cords, strips and pipes. They seem to outline the contours of the cottages, while highlighting some elements - windows, doors, stairs, etc.

  • Hidden lighting. This technique of decorative lighting for a country house is based on placing lamps only on the protruding parts of the building. This perfectly emphasizes its architecture, solidity and beauty. Most often, the eaves of the roof, the lower part of balconies, etc. are illuminated.

Whatever technique you choose, it is important that there is logic in the arrangement of the light elements.

When planning decorative lighting for a country house, consider the existence of two more aspects.

To focus attention on individual zones or details of your own home, it is advisable to direct the light fluxes across the existing plane. This approach allows you to visually highlight all the irregularities and get a shadow from adjacent structural elements. This is especially true for the aesthetic design of relief stones, decorative masonry, and various stairs and steps.

If the goal is large-scale illumination of the entire territory, then it is wiser to do otherwise and use more powerful lighting devices, placing them at some distance from the property. To obtain flood lighting that is characterized by a soft tone, landscape design professionals recommend choosing LED or traditional lamps that emit warm colors, particularly yellow ones. A more distinct and bright relief will be obtained when using halogen or fluorescent lighting devices. They set the illuminated building a little further away and give it a certain grace.

Lamps for decorative lighting of a country house

The use of several different light sources at the same time favorably emphasizes the architecture of the garden plot.

Modern manufacturers offer a lot of options for lamps for decorative lighting of a country house.

Let's take a closer look at the most popular models:

  1. LED lamps in the form of columns or any other shapes. They operate from the mains, their power is no more than 2 W. They are used for local illumination of individual building elements. Due to their reliability, protection from environmental influences, the ability to perform several functions simultaneously and a large assortment, such lamps are deservedly in demand and popular.
  2. LED Spotlight . Suitable for illuminating large architectural objects: bridges, columns, etc. It is also used for indoor lighting. Emits a directed beam of light. Can illuminate about 20 m of space in front of itself. There are models equipped with a color alternating function, which gives an amazing opportunity to create entire color performances. LED spotlights are mounted on volumetric brackets, which can somewhat harm the appearance of the architecture.
  3. LED neon cord . An element of decorative lighting for a country house, which helps to highlight individual parts or outline the outline of the building. The advantages include long service life, resistance to temperature changes, and a wide range of colors.

The most popular type of lighting is LEDs. They are durable, economical and compact.

The choice of lamp should be focused on what effect you want to achieve:

  • soft lighting with the formation of shadows. The most optimal type of lighting for the eyes, which is easily created by opaque lamps in the form of balls or hemispheres. This shape breaks up the direct rays coming from the lamp, distributing them along the entire perimeter of the garden plot. Lamps are placed throughout the territory;
  • reflective lighting. Use wall lights to achieve this lighting effect. They reflect part of the light from the walls, scattering the rays throughout the site;
  • designer lighting of individual elements. This effect can be created by attaching lamps to protruding parts of the walls.

Professionals recommend combining functional and decorative lighting for a country house. This not only perfectly illuminates the area at night, but also corrects the geometry of the space and creates a three-dimensional effect.

Having chosen and purchased a lamp that ideally matches the developed lighting design, you need to connect it correctly. Network development is carried out only externally, using rubber-insulated cable. The wires are hidden in flexible metal sleeves. The hoses themselves must be laid so that moisture cannot accumulate in them, threatening a short circuit.

Distribution boards and their design need to be given special attention. Make sure that shields placed outdoors have a sufficiently high level of dust and moisture resistance.

Comments:

Victor

I organized my own street lighting using lanterns with solar panels. No wires needed and convenient

Electrician

At current electricity prices, illuminating the facade of a house is a waste of money. no functionality, only aesthetic pleasure for the owner.

Svetodar

Any outdoor lighting system must be equipped with motion sensors so that it turns on only when it is really needed. Then the electricity consumption will be minimal. I installed a sensor with a 4-minute timer on my site. This time is more than enough to walk from the gate to the house. As a result, the light does not bother anyone and the meter does not overcharge

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Recommendations for creating decorative lighting for a country house

To make work on decorative lighting for a country house enjoyable and not cause great difficulties, you must follow the basic recommendations:

  1. It is advisable to carry out all installation work in advance - during the improvement of the garden plot;
  2. Power cables with a voltage of 220V should be laid exclusively by professionals who know all the requirements and safety measures;
  3. Wireless lamps are a worthy alternative to wired devices. They are easily installed in any convenient location on the site, without requiring any preliminary preparation or additional communications;
  4. It is convenient to control the lighting system, including turning it on and off, using automatic devices (timers, photo sensors, smart relays), which greatly simplify the control and diagnostics of the landscape lighting system;
  5. The aesthetic transformation of a personal plot greatly justifies the use of decorative neon lighting. Modern production technologies make this material highly resistant to any external influences, including atmospheric conditions, durable and quite economical due to minimal energy consumption.

Thanks to the colossal light output and wide color variations, neon lamps transform building facades, garden paths, alpine slides and other landscape design structures. The high level of protection from moisture and dust makes it possible to successfully use this type of lighting in fountains or artificial reservoirs. An undoubted advantage is the flexible structure of neon lamps (flex), which allows them to be placed on structures of various shapes.

When placing decorative lighting in a country house, try to remember the following rules:

  • It is reasonable to design façade lighting using lamps made of colored glass, plastic or ceramics. An excellent option would be diffusers that help create interesting lighting effects;
  • decorative lighting cannot be considered as a source of main or task light;
  • There is no point in installing lamps at every step. The presence of external lighting makes it easier to move around the site at night, but in addition it should focus on the best aspects of landscape design and the exterior as a whole;
  • You shouldn’t turn night into day by installing lighting fixtures everywhere. One or two spotlights at the entrance and small dim lanterns to illuminate garden paths or a pond will be enough. With this combination, you can enjoy the beautiful view of your garden plot in the evening and observe the beauty of the starry sky.

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Decorative lighting, usually used in landscape design, always creates a special mood (a feeling of calm or, conversely, playfulness) and can also be useful (for example, exit signs, etc.).
Decorative lighting can also highlight the shape of objects, their texture, or give them importance. The main task of decorative lighting is to decorate the room, and not to create bright lighting.

Types of decorative lighting:

General lighting

Without general lighting it is very difficult to imagine landscape design. Tall lamps, standing either evenly over the entire area of ​​the garden, or localized to illuminate some lawns or lawns, are all-season and all-weather light sources that do not depend on the weather of rainy autumn or snowy winter.

The overhead general lighting has decorative naturalness and functionality.

Marking lighting

The purpose of this option is not to illuminate, but only to indicate individual objects. If you want to emphasize the relief, create visual contours, emphasize car paths or pedestrian paths, then marker lamps are the ideal way.

Since the light intensity will be insignificant, you will not receive much illumination, but noting slopes, steps and other bends of the terrain will give you safety while walking in the dark.

Flood lighting

To evenly illuminate a fairly large open area, you can use the simplest illumination method - installing floodlights on high supports. This is suitable for lovers of practicality.

Flood light lamps will highlight the facade of your home - they are also good for lighting around the perimeter of the site or for auxiliary areas.

For example, you can design the inclusion of spotlights that will create light paths for entering vehicles. Although excellent from a practicality point of view, flood lighting is too bright and blinding to completely replace the general traditional one.

Lighting of plants and small architectural forms

Illumination of small architectural forms and plants will allow you, when walking along garden paths, to enjoy the beauty of plants and trees that stand out softly in the evening twilight.

Lighting can be designed in two variations: from above or from the ground. For example, by decorating the crowns of trees with garlands, you will extend your festive mood throughout the year.

Small white sculptures that stand out in the dark will look quite impressive. It is better to illuminate flower beds with spotlights asymmetrically built into the ground. This way you will create a complete feeling of fairy tale and magic in your garden.

Lighting of different bodies of water

Water areas are more demanding on lighting fixtures. Types of decorative lighting must meet the electrical safety requirements of lamps and be very reliable.

The main requirement for interior lighting is that lighting devices must be powered by a voltage of less than 12 W, which means you need to choose sealed halogen and LED lamps.

Using these tips, you will be amazed by the delightful landscape of your decorative pond, stream or fountain, and your trees, sculptures and small buildings will attract all your guests and friends with their sparkling appearance.

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