Choosing posters and paintings for the interior is one of the most important tasks in home decoration. They transform any room, set the appropriate mood and place accents.
In the design of various rooms, images are popular wall decorations and amaze with the variety of themes.
What are posters
A poster is an image printed on paper that conveys a specific image or idea. This type of art arose in the 19th century, originating from the poster, or advertising type poster.
Today this is the most popular type of decor - modern, stylish and economical. Poster designs are varied - from classic to avant-garde. The poster decorates the room in all modern styles.
Stylish black and white paintings for the interior in 2020: photos
Contemporary art is not only drawn or photographic images, but also installations made from unusual materials.
Black and white colors are a classic combination that is relevant in all areas: interior design, fashion and art. Black and white posters on the wall will add sophistication and special charm to the room, but it’s worth saying right away that they are not suitable for every interior. This decorative element will fit perfectly into styles - loft, eclectic and modern. You can buy posters or find original and high-quality black and white pictures on the wall for printing on the Internet.
Poster topics
Posters as a form of fine art cover a huge range of topics.
The main ones are:
- people (portraits);
- animals;
- scenery;
- objects (still life);
- subject images;
- inscriptions;
- abstraction and avant-garde;
- fantasy, fictional world and creatures.
The most popular are portraits, city panoramas and motivational posters.
Abstract
Abstraction by definition is the reproduction of ordinary things in unusual images. Posters in this genre contain a lot of geometric shapes, unclear silhouettes and bright contrasts.
Such posters are perfect as a color accent on light, plain walls. Abstraction is sure to attract attention wherever it is located. This genre goes well with the styles of modern, high-tech, art deco, loft and pop art.
Black and white
This type originates from the retro and vintage trends. A black and white poster will be best combined with Art Nouveau and Pop Art styles.
Classic versions of black and white photography:
- historical photo with recognizable heroes and events;
- elegant portraits in a bohemian retro look - both famous people and home owners;
- night city, bridges, modern buildings.
A black and white pattern is easy to combine with the decor; it will add sophistication to the interior and demonstrate the refined taste of the owner.
Which painting to choose for the kitchen in 2020: photos of the most beautiful examples
Paintings in the kitchen are often used to decorate a free wall in the dining area. The following nuances are taken into account:
- Complex and intricate designs can overload a room with pronounced functionality;
- If the interior is achromatic, then it is better to use black and white images;
- Using the image you can emphasize the style of the room. If this is Provence, then a photo with a clear sky against the background of a lavender field or another landscape will look organic;
- For the dining area, you can choose retro posters with inscriptions;
- In a modern minimalist interior, you can add color using an abstract image on a poster with no more than two bright shades that will echo the same colors in the decor.
Formats and styles of paintings
There are two basic types of paintings - horizontal (landscape) and vertical (portrait).
Selection of paintings by room size:
- for small rooms, images up to 30 cm in size on the larger side are suitable;
- in a standard living room, paintings up to 50 cm are appropriate;
- The spacious apartments can accommodate posters from 70 to 90 cm.
There are two types of painting styles: classical and modernist.
Classic types of painting include:
- Gothic;
- Empire;
- classicism;
- baroque;
- realism;
- mannerism;
- pastoral and others.
Modernist painting includes:
- abstractionism;
- avant-garde;
- cubism;
- impressionism;
- pop Art;
- cosmism;
- graphics and others.
The traditional style is in harmony with the classics of painting, and all the latest designs are in harmony with modernism.
What are polyptych, diptych and triptych
These are canvases consisting of parts united by theme, range of colors and genre. They look unusual, captivating at first sight.
Depending on the number of components, such work is divided into:
- diptych - in two parts;
- triptych - three elements;
- polyptych - more than three fragments.
This type of decor looks best on wide walls, in spacious apartments, above a bed or sofa.
What wall paintings are trending now?
At all times, paintings made it possible to give a house some aristocracy and chic, which certainly had a beneficial effect on the image of the owner. However, if earlier works of art were available only to wealthy people, today anyone can decorate their home with a beautiful painting, a high-quality copy or at least a reproduction of a famous painting.
Most people prefer to buy only fashionable items, including fine art. Just buying a painting is not enough, because if a classic is in trend, it is unlikely to look harmonious in a high-tech interior. In addition, it is necessary that the canvas is not only fashionable, but also corresponds to the preferences and inner world of the owner. Let's look at what's in fashion now, and remember that this lady is fickle, and her mood changes very quickly.
Criterias of choice
There are many conditions and criteria based on which the most suitable paintings and graphics are selected.
Plot
The plot or theme of the canvas is chosen in accordance with the type of design and personal preferences of the owner, as well as the functionality of the room.
Key points:
- classicism loves pastoral paintings, landscapes, portraits in oil paints;
- Baroque and Rococo are combined with scenes from court life and gallant motifs;
- Japanese and Chinese style prefer laconic themes - plants, birds, animals, national motifs;
- Mythological themes are suitable for any ethnic style;
- The chalet will be decorated with drawings with a hunting plot and wild animals;
- Art Nouveau corresponds to portraits in retro, vintage, and abstract styles;
- High-tech is in harmony with cosmism, avant-garde and fantastic plots.
Feng Shui reminds us: tragic and shocking stories will not bring harmony and happiness to the home. They prefer scenes that evoke a feeling of joy and peace.
Style
Fine art styles are broadly divided into classical and modernist. The former will complement classic, antique, ethnic design well, the latter will fit into minimalism, eclecticism, loft, modern, high-tech, fusion, art deco.
Painting directions are divided into:
- landscape and animalistic;
- abstract;
- portraits;
- advertising;
- thematic;
- motivating.
A classic plot in an unusual form will be a wonderful decoration for a modern interior.
Color spectrum
It depends on the role of the painting in the setting - it can be part of the background or a separate bright accent. In the first case, the shades of the image must match the surrounding tonality - wallpaper or paint, furniture, floor. In the second case, the colors can be brighter - they stand out from the surroundings, but are in harmony with the individual color accents of the room.
In cases where the design of the room has a distinct theme, the plot becomes more important than the color scheme. If on a canvas that perfectly matches the theme, there is a noticeable detail whose shade stands out from the main range, it is worth purchasing a couple of items in the same tone.
Frame
Framing objects of fine art also plays a significant role in design. At the same time, only paintings have frames (or baguettes) - posters do without them. Baguettes come in wood and plastic, covered with gold, bronze or stucco. The wider and thicker the frame, the more solid the work. All classic styles use this frame in the color of wood and gold.
Modern baguettes are distinguished by their simplicity of shape and variety of colors. The basic principles of design are that the frame should not overshadow the picture and should be matched in tone to the canvas, and not to the surrounding environment.
What wall paintings are considered fashionable nowadays?
It is not so important what exactly will hang in the house - a living canvas, a reproduction, a modular painting, graphics, photography, the main thing is that the image must exactly match the individual design of the room and fit harmoniously into the overall style of the room. If you want to design not only to your liking, but also in strict accordance with fashion trends, you just need to understand some terms and definitions. The best option for a beginner is modular paintings and high-quality reproductions of works by famous and little-known artists.
How to choose decor for different rooms
Each room in the house has a number of features that should be taken into account when choosing decor. First of all, they relate to the theme and format of the poster.
Kitchen
For the kitchen, images of food and eating are best.
It can be:
- delicious still lifes of fruits and vegetables;
- ready meals, dishes;
- scenes of feasts, cooking, harvesting;
- nutrition posters, grocery signs.
Not suitable for the kitchen:
- bloody plots, shocking scenes;
- aggressive motives, grinning predators;
- abstractions that evoke unpleasant feelings.
A small-sized kitchen corresponds to a small poster or polyptych of medium volume.
Hallway
Large paintings are rarely hung in the hallway.
The subject matter is preferably neutral-positive:
- hospitality posters;
- monotonous graphic type sketches;
- cool, witty drawings and photos;
- bright landscapes.
The best way to expand and lengthen the corridor is to choose a vertically oriented work or a composition of several paintings. If hung opposite a mirror, the reflection will create the illusion of depth in space.
Living room
The living room is the main room in the house. The best, most solid jewelry is located here.
Key points depending on the design:
- printed posters are perfect for a living room in the latest style: loft, minimalism, hi-tech, cosmicism;
- The graphic image corresponds to eclecticism;
- traditional oil paintings will decorate a classic interior;
- watercolor paintings will add harmony to the country, boho-chic and Provence trends;
- Painting with acrylic paints diversifies the pop art and retro design room.
The best places to place large canvases are above the sofa area, low closet and fireplace. A composition of small images will fill a free wall, and one bright small picture will complete the decor of the shelves.
Bedroom
The bedroom is a room for rest and sleep.
In its design it is worth paying attention to three features:
- It is better to choose the themes and colors of the images soothing rather than exciting - a landscape, a peaceful scene, a pacifying avant-garde;
- this is, first of all, personal space, a corner for maximum self-expression - its decoration is guided by one’s own desires and taste;
- The decor of the bedroom demonstrates the owner’s hobbies - these could be beautiful illustrations from a book, a poster of a favorite movie, a silhouette of an animal or family photographs.
Medium-sized canvases without small details work well - the latter strain the eyes and interfere with rest. The ideal location is above the bed or opposite it.
Children's room
As a rule, a joyful, light and calming atmosphere is created in the nursery.
Some tips for choosing:
- colors - pastel, without flashy colors that irritate the eyes;
- be careful with bright red color - its excess can lead to nightmares;
- each picture is selected together with the child: you need to make sure that the picture does not scare him;
- Posters with your favorite cartoons, fairy-tale characters, cute animals, and images of nature are appropriate;
- Family photos will create the feeling of security that your baby needs.
A great idea is to hang the child’s own drawings and crafts in the nursery - it’s unique and economical.
Bathroom
For a bathroom, an excellent choice would be a marine theme - ponds, ships, sea voyages, the underwater world and its inhabitants, beaches, bathers. Clippings from old newspapers and magazines, children's drawings will look interesting - inexpensive and at the same time unusual. A geometric or cubic avant-garde would also work.
This room creates conditions that are unfavorable for the preservation of canvases, so you should take care of their design in glazed laminated boxes or closed, sealed frames. The canvas must be kept away from water so that it does not deteriorate.
How to properly decorate an office
The decor of the office should be solid, high-status and reflect impeccable taste.
Rules for selecting canvases:
- the choice of topics should be correlated with the direction of the office sector: “serious” areas - education, industry, law - are conservative, while creative ones enjoy more freedom;
- the status of the office owner also affects the design - the higher the position, the more expensive and solid the wall decorations;
- politics and corporate culture are expressed in the selection of the plot of the drawing - the social and charitable activities of the campaign are displayed in motivational posters, thematic images;
- classic theme of office painting - landscape and still life in neutral colors.
If it is not possible to purchase an original by a famous artist, it is better to buy a work by a novice artist who is popular in narrow circles.
Features of choosing canvases for a classic interior
Classic prefers canvases in a traditional design with wide varnished or carved baguettes. Standard themes include portraits, landscapes, historical and mythological scenes.
Ideas for a traditional interior:
- handwritten portraits of the owner and his family in the old style;
- images of majestic historical buildings;
- poster with exquisite medieval engraving;
- abstract paintings in pastel colors.
For nature, narrative paintings and abstractions, a rectangular format is suitable, and classic portraits often have an oval shape and a rich frame.
Posting rules
The basic rules for placing paintings are compliance with a single design and location at eye level, approximately 150 cm from the floor. Horizontal patterns expand the room, while vertical ones visually lengthen the walls.
Where to hang large paintings and posters
There is usually only one large painting in the middle room.
Large-scale posters and canvases are placed in the following places:
- on completely free walls;
- above the sofa area or bed;
- Above the fireplace;
- on the stairs.
Large works look good only in spacious rooms.
Lighting
Light greatly influences the perception of art objects.
Key rules for lighting paintings:
- Do not allow direct sunlight to hit the canvas - it will fade;
- the light should fall on the drawing from the side or from above;
- to illuminate especially valuable specimens, additional spotlights are installed above each one;
- Diffused light without glare is better.
Professionals recommend LED lamps or halogen lamps as lighting.
Common selection and placement errors
When placing posters and paintings, mistakes are possible that can not only spoil the impression of the room’s design, but also cause psychological problems.
Special attention should be paid to the following points:
- You should not place canvases in a row from largest to smallest and vice versa;
- works should not hang close to each other;
- psychologists do not recommend purchasing paintings with the following subjects: war, ruins, death, illness;
- objects depicted on canvases should not exceed their natural dimensions;
- The style of work must be consistent with the overall design of the room.
The main thing is to focus on your own taste and prefer quality over quantity of work.
Which painting to choose for the hall in 2020 - photo
Are you thinking about how to decorate your interior with poster paintings? Keep in mind that the brighter the poster, the stronger and more radically it affects the mood of the house. If you want to recreate a certain style of a room, correct its geometry, add colors, then when choosing a poster painting you should be guided not only by your own taste and desire, but also by the recommendations of professionals.
