Despite the fact that minimalism as a trend in interior design arose in the last century, today it is still popular and in demand. The minimalist interior is extremely functional, light and spacious, this is where its comfort and convenience lie. It's not easy to create a minimalist kitchen in the kitchen, but with the help of effective design techniques you can make it happen.
A minimalist kitchen is, first of all, a rational use of space combined with maximum functionality
Features and main features of the minimalist style
The minimalist movement appeared under the influence of constructivism and functionalism - popular movements in the art of the 20th century. Both directions were distinguished by conciseness and clarity of forms, the absence of unnecessary details and concentration on the main thing. The combination of colors is contrasting, the main feature is the play of light and shadow.
Minimalism makes it quite easy to create an ergonomic and attractive interior of a modern kitchen.
Modern minimalism has the following characteristics:
- a small amount of furniture in a laconic design;
- maximum functionality;
- lack of decor and accessories;
- abundance of light and space;
- complex lighting, possibly multi-level;
- zoning of the premises;
- predominantly light or neutral colors, which can be diluted with black or other contrasting accents;
- a lot of white;
- geometric lines, clear shapes, lack of smoothness, soft curves;
- lack of prints, designs, colors;
- monochromatic and monochromatic.
Cleanliness is one of the main trump cards of minimalism. Cleaning this kitchen is simple and easy
A modern minimalist kitchen requires only functional furniture, no accessories or textile elements, closed cabinets and built-in appliances.
Design and color features
The interior of a minimalist kitchen, by definition, limits the choice of palette for decoration. The main color is white, additional colors are shades of gray and beige.
Only light colors for the walls and ceiling will create the effect of unlimited free space. Using rich colors to paint rooms will visually reduce the area.
By choosing one shade to decorate the walls and ceiling, you can unite the space. The most advantageous finishing color is white.
The color of the furniture must be in harmony with the decoration, usually one or two shades darker. If the walls are beige, then the furniture is brown; rich gray furniture goes well with gray walls.
Color of materials and surfaces of a minimalist kitchen
In the design of a minimalist kitchen, light shades predominate, but not soft pastels, but tones of a neutral and cool spectrum. Shades of gray, white, blue will be an ideal option in contrast to warm tones. Beige, yellow, brown, and orange shades are not suitable, since minimalism does not welcome the coziness that is created with the help of warm tones.
Kitchen walls with south-facing windows are decorated with neutral or cold tones; for a shady room, warm light shades are acceptable
Today, white is considered the most stylish color for a minimalist kitchen. In this color, it is necessary to choose not only the set, but also the finishing, including the design of the floor. The kitchen apron can be an accent one, and will be made in metallic gray or black.
The color scheme of the interior in a minimalist style should create the illusion of a large open space
Restraint of style
Everyone decides for themselves how much they want to adhere to the rules of this trend. To help you decide, we suggest looking at a photo of a minimalist kitchen and introducing you to the basic design rules:
- Simplicity and conciseness. The kitchen should have a minimum of furniture and decor. The whole environment must be involved at one time or another.
- Geometric shapes and harsh selection of colors. There can be a maximum of 3 colors, neutral. But you can also decorate it in bright colors.
- Free space. To do this, it is best to hide the equipment in furniture.
- Maximum light.
If you listen to simple tips for designing a minimalist kitchen, it will be bright, spacious and comfortable.
Kitchen design in a minimalist style - how to choose the right finish
Considering the slightly futuristic style, it is important to use only modern materials: plastic, glass, metal, ceramics. It is recommended to avoid wooden and stone elements, as they create a decorative feeling.
It is not recommended to use many different materials at the same time; it is enough to stick to three or four at most. Quality of design comes first
Designers recommend using paint, plaster or plastic sheathing as wall decoration. Wallpaper, even the most laconic ones, will not work, since they are only suitable for emphatically cozy areas in interior design.
The color palette is based on 2-3 shades, occasionally supplemented with bright contrast. The smaller the kitchen, the lighter the finishing materials should be
The ceiling can be made suspended or simply painted white, and tiles can be laid on the floor. Organic glass or ceramics are suitable for a kitchen apron.
The design materials must match each other in tone; it is important to avoid warm shades in the decoration.
Metal and glass surfaces are welcome, and without patterns or decorative ornaments
Dining area furniture - how to choose a table, chairs
The dining area is an important part of every kitchen; to decorate it correctly, you need to choose a suitable set of table and chairs. In a minimalist style, the ideal combination of elements is important, and therefore the table and chairs should be from the same collection.
The size of the dining table is selected according to the number of eaters, but in a spacious room the table should be large in any case - a very small one will look ugly
If a dining table and chairs are selected for the living room kitchen in a minimalist style, then they should match the style of both the living room and the kitchen. If the kitchen is separate, then the dining area can be designed based on the surrounding design.
In a small kitchen, it is better to abandon the table, replacing it with a bar counter or combining it with an island
When choosing a table, you need to exclude options with a round tabletop on one leg, classic wooden tables and any traditional furniture. Futuristic options made of plastic or plexiglass in white are suitable. Tables with glass tops look beautiful; they can be round, oval or square. Chairs can have a futuristic or slightly office look; they should match the style of the table.
Kitchen corners with an extremely laconic design and leather upholstery are also acceptable (eco-leather is also suitable).
Floor and ceiling
A beautiful minimalist kitchen is, first of all, a competent design of walls, ceiling and floor, and only secondly – the selection of furniture, appliances and lighting.
For a small kitchen, the best solution would be a simple, flat ceiling.
The ceiling in the kitchen can be matte or glossy; tension options are suitable; ordinary finishing with paint and plaster is also welcome. A two-level ceiling is a modern design technique; it is one of the most fashionable design options today. Colors you can use are white and light shades of gray. Painting, wallpaper, bright colors and various decorative elements are not suitable.
In a large kitchen you can make a multi-level ceiling with original lighting
The floor should be smooth, without the slightest relief, so large ceramic tiles, porcelain stoneware and natural stone are most often used for expensive finishing. The color of the floor may be darker than the walls and ceiling, but without contrast. If parquet or laminate is chosen, it should be light in color.
The flooring material can be anything, but priority is given to light shades - smoky, gray, beige or wood. You can choose a darker color, but it must be combined with some other element of the interior
Interior and materials
Combining high-quality, simple, modern materials is already half the success. If the design is simple and high-quality, then this is generally ideal.
An impeccably beautiful kitchen interior in a minimalist style requires the implementation of two more basic rules:
Ceiling. It must be light. Matte or glossy is a matter of taste. You can make a suspended ceiling or a regular one (plaster, sanding, painting).
It is advisable to stick to a color range from white to light gray or beige. For those who like to experiment, we can recommend making panel or mirror ceilings.
But for the mirror version, everything else should be as close as possible to minimalism in the kitchen interior: not a single extra item on the surface, not a single unnecessary piece of furniture.
Floor. Impeccably smooth, stone or covered with large ceramic tiles. Sometimes parquet boards or laminates of different colors and types of patterns are used.
Despite the fact that such an interior is often called “cold style,” it is advisable to create a self-leveling or insulated floor. This is already a matter of comfort.
As for color solutions, the floor can either match the walls or ceiling, or be a complete opposite in color, thereby contrasting, with an emphasis on emphasizing the abundance of light in the room.
The walls must be made smooth, always monochromatic. Sometimes designers use panels and large ceramic tiles to decorate walls. The work space is usually covered with wallpaper. The walls are decorated in neutral colors in cool shades.
Furniture and equipment
When choosing a kitchen set in a minimalist style, it is important to pay attention to the most simple furniture, without frills or decorations, made in a modern style. Hidden fittings, fully closed cabinets, glossy shine and chrome elements are used most often.
Behind the smooth facades of the set it is necessary to hide the maximum amount of household appliances, ideally all
Furniture should be functional and comfortable. Main features and characteristics of a minimalist style headset:
- built-in appliances and solid cabinet fronts;
- decorative hood, open corrugated pipes;
- Glass is not allowed in the design of furniture facades, as well as carved, patterned and other decorative elements;
- the integrity of the design is the main characteristic of the style, and therefore it is important to avoid fragmentation;
- Instead of a dining table, you can use a bar counter.
Mixers, food processors and other small equipment should always be hidden in cabinets and only taken out during food preparation.
A stylish kitchen, living room, minimalism implies convenience and a large amount of space, and therefore you need to avoid cluttering furniture and other things.
Arranging a kitchen-living room in a minimalist style
Combining the living room with the kitchen is a very good idea in most cases. This solution allows you to make the kitchen and living room more functional and convenient for all household members.
This room will look especially stylish if you decorate it in a minimalist style. This requires very little furniture. To zone the space, you can use a bar counter or a two-level floor.
In the dining area, you should install a large massive table made of natural wood, placing light plastic chairs around it (can be transparent or white). If you have large windows, you should decorate them with simple white curtains made of natural fabric, without drawings or patterns. Greek curtains or roller blinds will also look very harmonious.
Don't forget about lighting - there should be a lot of it. A colorful panel on one of the walls, a large, laconic-shaped vase placed in one of the corners, and photographs of family members hung on the wall in simple white frames will help bring some zest to the room.
There are many solutions for arranging a kitchen-living room, and to do everything right, you just need to listen to your wishes and take into account some advice from professional designers.
Household appliances for a white kitchen in a minimalist style
Equipment in minimalism is an important detail of the interior, as in any modern interior style. In a minimalist aesthetic, the main thing is the rational use of space, and therefore built-in appliances will be the best option.
Kitchen design in a minimalist style implies a saturation of modern technology; the more new high-tech devices, the better
For a white kitchen in a minimalist interior, not only white, but also black appliances are suitable, which will create the necessary contrast and become a key design detail.
White kitchen in a minimalist style with a built-in black oven
White equipment can also be used, in which case you will get a solid, all-white design, which is at the height of fashion today.
Exquisite kitchen design in all white
A white kitchen goes well with gray-metallic appliances; it will add a futuristic feel to the interior, which also looks fresh and relevant.
Stylish kitchen with island and stainless steel appliances
Emphasis on surfaces and elements of household appliances
If we talk about household appliances that are built into kitchen furniture, then special emphasis must be placed on them. This happens by choosing those household appliances that have clean chrome surfaces.
They should be emphasized as much as possible. This is easy to do by matching the refrigerator, stove, or microwave door with black or white cabinetry and work surfaces.
A wide variety of examples of kitchens in the minimalist style can be realized if you add a small color accent.
The color accent should be small in area, but have a clearly defined space, without thereby diluting the large surface of black or white.
If you have no idea what the given style looks like, it’s worth studying a variety of photos of a kitchen in the minimalist style.
Features of interior lighting for a minimalist kitchen without cabinets
In minimalism, much attention is paid to light. In this style, central lighting is not always used, but preference is given to several islands of light.
First of all, natural street light is important, which should easily penetrate through the windows
Today, the trend is for kitchens without cabinets, which look unconventional and new, and therefore the lighting for them needs to be selected accordingly.
A variety of lamps can be used, but there should be a lot of them - the lighter the better
To zone the space, you can use spot lighting for the work area, and you can also highlight the dining table. Diffuse lighting without a single center is encouraged. In place of the missing hanging cabinets, you can attach unique lamps in a futuristic style, which can serve as an accent or functional and decorative role.
Apron and countertop, kitchen set in a corner kitchen in a minimalist style
There are many stylish design options for a corner kitchen:
- white kitchen set, dark countertop and white apron;
- the apron and tabletop are in the same color, and the set is in a contrasting color;
- all elements in the same color scheme;
- black countertop and apron, and the set is white;
- transparent glass apron, dark tabletop and furniture.
A minimalist apron can match the color of the walls or be the only contrasting accent
Stylish minimalism in the kitchen interior means maintaining balance and harmony in colors and finishes, and therefore it is important not to use more than three shades in the design.
Window textiles, decor
In the most laconic style, the windows are left completely open, but this is not always advisable, and therefore you can pay attention to the following options for curtains and curtains:
- Blinds.
- Roller shutters.
- Roman curtains.
- Japanese plain curtains.
- Laconic fabric curtains for the kitchen-living room.
Textiles can be very simple, plain, without bright patterns or textures
Accent details are used as decoration, for example, unusual vases, paintings, stylish dishes.
There shouldn’t be a lot of decor - a couple of potted plants, a painting in a simple frame, an original fruit bowl
Minimalism is a universal style; it is suitable for the design of small and large rooms, allows you to properly organize space, achieve maximum comfort with a minimum of details.
An interior in the style of minimalism does not require any special financial costs, which is why it is considered one of the most affordable stylistic solutions.
A kitchen in a minimalist design looks stylish, relevant and is comfortable and functional, which is important for this room.