How to choose two- and three-tier beds for children

Facade of a bunk folding wardrobe bed

The lifting bunk bed has a complex design, which is based on a combination of technologies for the production of cabinet and upholstered furniture, thought out to the smallest detail.
Facades are made of composites or solid wood of various types. The second option is more expensive, but the use of environmentally friendly solid wood will extend the life of the furniture. Design of a bunk folding bed:

Side walls made of solid wood, MDF or laminated chipboard with a width of 20 to 60 cm act as a pencil case for the bed when folded. They are rigidly attached to the wall and floor, as they serve as the basis for the installation of other furniture components.
The upper and lower stock is attached to the side walls using a spring mechanism or gas shock absorbers.
Extension or built-in stairs allow you to move between tiers of the bed. In cabinet mode, the steps act as shelving.

Additionally, the bed closet is equipped with various shelves. When folded, they can be used to store various things (books, household appliances, collectibles and decorative items). When the bed is unfolded, the shelves turn into supporting legs for the bed.

Wide variability in terms of decor allows customers to choose their own furniture configuration. Popular additional options include lighting, orthopedic mattresses or plasma television panels, but the use of such decorative and functional elements significantly increases the cost of the product.

What is the best material to make a bunk bed from?

As with any furniture, wood is best as it is an environmentally friendly product. Factory tables, as a rule, are not without impurities, and when buying boards, you can be sure that children are surrounded by real nature. In the modern world, there has long been an emphasis on eco-design, so a wooden bed is the best solution for the bedroom.

If you have the necessary skills, you can make a metal bed. Metal, although not a natural material, is very durable and shock-resistant, so it is well suited for active children. It’s a good idea to combine materials, since many bunk beds provide a corner for physical education. This can be a metal wall bars or a frame base.

Bunk bed: no longer a curiosity, or TOP 5 advantages

They are:

Option for small rooms. Such a bed will take up a minimum of usable space, therefore, there will be more space for a play area or learning area for children. At the same time, a bunk bed will look appropriate and elegant in the interior of a studio apartment or an “antique” living room, without bothering anyone.
Not only a recreation area, but also numerous games. A piece of furniture will be functional and practical, but will also become a fairy-tale cave, ship or rocket. Not only your children, but also all their friends can be seen playing on the bed. Let it be!
Fascinating design. Due to the design features, the rich color palette of materials and their naturalness, such a piece of furniture will easily fit into the interior of a nursery in any style. At the same time, you can choose a model, consulting with your kids and creating a room especially for them. Then you will be sure that the children will be comfortable, warm, cozy and calm in their own territory.
Saving the family budget. Even a complex model of a transforming bed or a pull-out version with a table/sofa/wardrobe will cost less than purchasing two separate beds and all other pieces of furniture needed in a child’s room. So why overpay?
Ease of installation and operation. Many parents are afraid that they will not be able to cope with assembling such a bed and its subsequent use. This is not impossible, because manufacturers take care of every little detail. Therefore, you can even assemble such a bed yourself (diagrams, instructions, numerous fasteners/spare parts/accessories) are included, or... invite a specialist. In some companies, installation is free of charge - and you no longer worry about the reliability and safety of the bed.

What to consider when choosing a bunk bed for a child's room

When choosing children's furniture, you should consider many nuances. Sleeping equipment should correspond to the age and height of the younger generation. Thus, a bunk bed is prohibited for use by children under four years of age, since children may be injured during sleep by falling from the second floor.

Regarding the dimensions of the bed, an overly spacious sleeping area can cause a feeling of anxiety and insecurity in young children. A narrow sleeping bed will cause discomfort and will not allow the child to relax and fully rest.

Having opted for a two-story bed, parents of children of the same age may be faced with the fact that their children will not be able to agree among themselves which of them sleeps on the upper and which on the lower tier. The way out of the situation is to alternately change the sleeping place.

How to choose the size of a bunk bed depending on the age of the child

Generally accepted standard sizes will help you easily choose the right parameters for your age. But it should be taken into account that not all children have a height corresponding to their age. If everything is fine with this, you can safely choose the size of the sleeping place according to the following criteria:

0–3 years. At this age, 120 by 65 centimeters is ideal;
3–5 years. The baby will be comfortable in a sleeping place 140 by 75 centimeters;
5–7 years. The most convenient size would be 160 by 75 centimeters;
7–13 years old. Here the bed parameters are already close to adults - 190 by 80 centimeters.

All these parameters are only approximate. You need to understand that some children grow faster, others slower. The quality of their sleep, and, consequently, their health, as well as their academic performance, will depend on the right choice of bunk bed.

The first task you must solve is to make your baby’s sleeping place comfortable and practical. We will help you understand the choice of the right size crib. We will give competent advice.

Types of bunk beds

The sizes, configurations, colors, dimensions of bunk beds are varied, thanks to which you can create a stylish interior and a unique design in the room. This is a real find for a children's room, which is not always spacious. There are many ready-made ideas for decorating a small room. A children's bunk bed, unlike classic models, has the following advantages:

original design;
saving space - makes it possible to place several sleeping places in a small area (in a Khrushchev building);
has the ability to transform;
takes up little space;
placed in any room;
has a convenient running mechanism;
practical;
multifunctional.

Beige and black bunk bed with drawers

Bunk children's bed brown

Modern beds are designed for both one child and several children. The presented photos will help you get a more complete picture of each model and choose a product for an adult child and for children of primary school age. Beds according to the placement of sleeping places are:

shifted relative to each other;
parallel (under each other);
perpendicular.

Bunk children's bed dark

White bunk bed with drawings

Brown bunk bed with ladder

The designs of two-story beds make it possible to rationally use the space in the apartment. Each model is unique in its own way and has a number of advantages.

Bunk children's bed made of pine

Bunk children's bed house

Bunk children's bed loft

There are a lot of design options for two-tier structures:

bed with sofa;
corner models;
transformable bed;
loft bed.

Modern bunk bed for children

Bunk children's bed made of boards

Bunk children's bed made of MDF

Bunk children's bed pink

Bunk children's bed in minimalist style

Loft bed

A furniture set of this type is intended for one child. The sleeping area can be combined with a play or work area. Loft beds come in a variety of designs. They must be selected taking into account the age of your child. The steps of the stairs are wide enough and safe.

Children's bunk bed with ladder

Brown bunk bed for children's room

Children's bunk bed lock

An excellent option are models equipped with chests of drawers and drawers where you can store various small items: toys, linen, shoes, clothes. This allows you to keep the room clean. Below (under the bed) there will be a play or work area. You can put a desk or wardrobe here. When choosing a model, you need to take into account the child’s height and the distance from the floor to the top tier.

Bed with sofa

This model allows you to save space. It is easy to slide it in and fold it after sleep, thereby freeing up space for the child to study and have fun.

Bunk children's bed light

Corner models

Such furniture is designed for several sleeping places. It can be equipped with sports equipment, a desk, drawers, a ladder, a cabinet, a chest of drawers. Such versatile products are an excellent choice for large families.

Light brown bunk bed for children's room

Light green and white bunk bed for children

Transformable bed

A folding transforming bed with a turning mechanism is suitable for children of any age. It is part of the headset. Sleeping places can be easily transformed into another design, easily modified, and assembled. This model is very convenient, as it frees up additional space for sports, entertainment, children's games, and watching movies. These models fit perfectly into the interior.

Bunk children's bed green

Bunk children's bed ethno

The use of such furniture allows you to free up space in the room, as well as provide children of different ages with a sound sleep. Most models are equipped with spacious drawers, where it is convenient to store toys and various small items, bedding, and clothes.

Bunk bed made of natural wood

Bunk children's bed white

Bunk bed for four children

Bunk children's bed combined

Bunk children's bed black

Gray bunk bed with drawers

Types of children's bunk beds

The dimensions of a small bunk children's bed should be optimal for any room. Thus, the following types of stock can be used:

Standard. It includes two berths and several storage drawers underneath.
Transformer. There is diversity in it. Among them are: several sleeping places, one of which is placed at a certain angle. There are several boxes.
Attic type. There is one sleeping area on top and additional space for working or playing below.

Additional functionality of bunk beds for children

When choosing a bunk bed, you should pay attention to the additional functionality of the furniture. Thus, on the furniture market you can find models that have retractable drawers under the lower sleeping surface for storing toys or bed linen; it is better if these retractable structures are equipped with wheels

An excellent additional option is the built-in lighting, which can be used as a night light.

Bunk beds allow you to intelligently arrange the space of a small children's room, effectively using every square meter. And the correct and thoughtful choice of furniture for sleeping will ensure healthy sleep and a fun pastime while your children are awake!

If you have any questions or suggestions, you can contact us by email: PS We do not sell furniture, we only help you get acquainted with what is available and navigate your choice.

Bed frame materials

The list of wood materials from which a bed can be made is quite long. Let's highlight the most common ones.

1. Array. Expensive material and quite difficult to prepare and manufacture if you do not have experience working with it. Experience is important here. Although products made from solid wood are the most beautiful and durable, they still don’t use a children’s bed for very long - children grow up and begin to need other sleeping places.

2. Lumber - edged or planed boards, timber - the most common and easy-to-work materials, provided that you are confident in proper drying, otherwise the supporting structure may fail.

3. MDF - wood fiber board. The formaldehyde emission of the material is at the same level as that of ordinary wood. When drilling, it generates dust without forming chips. Laminated MDF looks very attractive. An uncoated slab requires additional finishing, such as varnishing. You can order individual elements of the bed from a furniture shop or sawing shop: everything will be carefully cut out and the edges will be glued on.

4. Chipboard - particle board. Formaldehyde emissions are increased without a sealed coating, excluding class E1 slabs. Easy to saw, but does not hold screws well. Suitable for unloaded parts, such as drawers mounted under the bottom of the bed. You can make backrests and decorative panels from laminated chipboard (laminated chipboard) - the film coating prevents formaldehyde from evaporating, but it is important that the ends of the plates are also covered with film.

5. Furniture board - a board glued together from individual blocks of natural wood. Beautiful, durable, even allows you to carve, but requires skill in operation, as it has internal stresses that must be taken into account.

When purchasing fittings, you should give preference to steel hardware. Aluminum ones are much less durable and rigid.

Price

The high price of furniture is explained by its complexity. The price of transformable sofas starts from 30 thousand rubles. And collapsible versions made of alder can be bought for 6 thousand rubles. A set of 2 folding beds with a wardrobe and pull-out tables costs about 190 thousand rubles.

The cost is affected by the material. Metal options are cheaper than oak and beech, but more expensive than solid pine. The price also depends on the upholstery and design. Foreign furniture is usually more expensive than domestic furniture, due to the need for transportation through customs.

Compared to classic beds, bunk beds are considered functional and practical. In addition, they usually have an original design. Thanks to the large assortment, you will be able to choose the most suitable option for yourself.

Choosing a bunk bed for children

Childhood is the favorite period for every child. At this time, they feel carefree and are completely absorbed in various games, often fantasizing, arranging various fun events, where exciting adventures happen to them. You can also do your part to create a more comfortable experience for them. And not only physically, but also morally. Keep in mind that the child not only grows, but also develops as a person.

To set the direction of this development, parents must pay enough attention to their child: here it is necessary to take into account not only what books he reads, what television programs he watches, but also to be sure that they are comfortable in the nursery. This issue is of particular relevance for those families who have several children, where there is not much space in the nursery. Therefore, a bunk bed would be an excellent choice for them.

What criteria should be taken into account when choosing a children's bunk bed?

The defining characteristics here will be:

quality;
strength;
the naturalness of the materials from which it is made;
beauty of the model;
convenience and comfort.

However, this is not enough to purchase the ideal two-story sofa bed with a wardrobe and a table for children

Parents should also pay attention to the anthropometric data of their children - it is important that the bed matches their weight and height, otherwise they will feel uncomfortable on it. Design is no less important: if you decide to install a pink bed in a children’s room decorated in blue shades, in addition to the table, then everyone will understand that such an element will be alien to a children’s room with a bunk bed and therefore has no place in it. interior

As a rule, modern books on psychology provide great assistance to young mothers in raising children. And they probably know that the design of the bed, as well as its design, has a direct impact on the psycho-emotional development of a small child. Having familiarized yourself with the assortment of modern stores, it becomes clear that furniture for children has a brighter and more colorful design than for adults. However, they should not be perceived as ordinary decorative elements. Many models include items that play a big role in the development of the child.

The selected sofa bed with wardrobe should not have too high sides or sharp corners and details. The optimal design is one that has smooth and smoothed corners

This is important to consider because your child’s safety should come first.

If you are looking for a sofa bed with a wardrobe for children of primary school age, then you will be more suited to a model in which there is a bed on the second tier, and the first is reserved for a compact sports corner with exercise equipment. Many people probably remember that in their children’s rooms there was a wall bars, a rope, rings and other items that allowed them not only to have fun with some games, but also to improve their health. Therefore, you should not refuse this option, which will be more than appropriate for your children’s bedroom.

Photos of bunk beds show how varied they can be, so you can find models not only for boys, but also for girls. They have enough advantages - reliability, long service life, safety. There are many different solutions for sofa beds with wardrobes, depending on the color scheme, as well as the type of material used for their manufacture.

However, among this group of factors the most important can be identified:

Durable frame. It should be designed for two growing children;
Bed width. It is optimal when it is enough for children, taking into account their growing up;
Height between tiers. It should be limited to 1 m;
Height between the ceiling and the top tier of the bed. To create the most comfortable conditions for the child, this parameter should be 1.5 m;
Stairs providing access to the upper tier. The main requirements that it must satisfy are convenience and stability. Then you can be sure that the child’s feet will not slip while climbing it.
The presence of a protective crossbar on the second tier. This element will help prevent the child from accidentally falling during sleep.

What you shouldn’t look for when buying a crib

When entering a children's furniture store, future parents are confused by the variety on offer. Most often, pregnant women like miniature cribs with canopies in pink or blue colors. These are the ones that your favorite dolls slept in when the expectant mother was a little girl. Another category of women wants so much to buy the “best” things for their child that price becomes the decisive criterion. “The more expensive, the better,” they argue.

Neither the first nor the second approach is correct. By focusing only on appearance, you risk purchasing a crib that is too small and uncomfortable. And the second approach will force you to purchase furniture with a lot of unnecessary elements.

Photos of folding bunk sofa beds

Sleeping part: structure and filling

A two-story sofa has two sleeping places, which can be the same or different. It depends on the model

To ensure a comfortable sleep on such a bed, it is important that the place to sleep is comfortable. Let's look at different examples:

Identical berths from the back and seat. This sleeping place is as comfortable as a sofa seat. Make sure that there are no seams, bumps, or stretch marks, and that the upholstery does not have an unpleasant texture or prickly pile

What's underneath is also important. A good option for filling such a bed is dense PPU (polyurethane foam) or independent springs

Bad options are foam rubber or spring blocks. Different sleeping places from a seat/back and a pull-out “mattress” Pay special attention to the quality of the hidden sleeping place. It is important that its filling is dense enough and comfortable for sleeping. The rules for choosing good filling are the same here. Different places: from the bottom of the sofa and from the seat/back. Pay special attention to the sleeping area, which is part of the frame. It should not be hard, otherwise you will have to buy an additional mattress and find a place to store it.

A two-story bed, which when folded can be a sofa, is an innovation that is becoming increasingly popular, and many companies are developing developments in this direction. Therefore, we should expect that more affordable options will soon appear on the market as a result of new developments and competition from manufacturers.

Features of such furniture

The main thing in arranging a children's room is that it is beautiful, functional, practical and safe.

Free space is no less important, because kids need to play and frolic. When it is necessary to accommodate several children in a single area, a children's bunk bed will come to the rescue.

It may well be compact, differ in configuration and design. A well-chosen model can become the highlight of the interior and be its basis. Two-story furniture has a number of advantages:

Saving space. Even if the room is very small, each child will have his own sleeping place and will have room for games.
Unusual configuration. There are models with seats located horizontally and perpendicularly.
Functionality and practicality. It is not at all necessary to use two sleeping places at once. On the first tier you can arrange a work or play corner.

Feedback from parents shows that such models are easy to use and very practical. Children usually like a children's bunk bed, and they are happy to use it for its intended purpose. The main thing is to choose wisely and purchase a functional and safe piece of furniture.

What kind of beds are there?

Along with bunk beds, there is also a whole classification of additional sleeping places. Thus, we can distinguish:

According to the assembly method. Highlight:

Children's bunk bed made to measure.
Created as an experiment.
Made in large quantities.

By structure:

Whole.
Collapsible.

According to the material used:

Steel.
Wood.
Plastic.
Chipboard.

Other classifications:

By place of application: specialized. These include those used in medicine, electrical and for babies. Used in everyday life: for children, teenagers and adults.
By bed size: one sleeper, two sleepers, one and a half sleepers.

Types of transformable beds

Many buyers are interested in the question: what types of transformable beds are there? Modern furniture manufacturers offer many options for transformable beds, so you can always choose furniture that best suits your needs.

There are the following main types of such structures:

folding wardrobe bed;
table-bed;
sofa bed;
transformable bed for newborns.

Folding wardrobe-bed transformer

A folding wardrobe bed is a design that can easily be transformed from a wardrobe to a sleeping place and back.

The wardrobe-bed consists of two main elements - a stationary wardrobe, which is the basis of the structure, and a folding bed.

Depending on the orientation in space, a folding bed can be either horizontal or vertical.

Vertical orientation is the most rational option for placing a bed in a small room. In this case, the sleeping place can be of any size - from single to “royal”.

The horizontal orientation of the bed is used if the structure is additionally equipped with a spacious storage system or a bedside stationary table.

Depending on the size, folding beds can be:

singles for adults and teenagers: 90x190 or 80x190 cm;
for tall people: 90x200 cm;
for small children: 150x70 and 160x70 cm;
one-and-a-half-sleeping: 120x190 cm;
double: with a width from 160 to 220 cm.

Transformable table-bed

A table-bed allows you to profitably organize two zones at once - a working and a sleeping area. This design is a full-fledged bed that can be transformed into a comfortable table.

Depending on the transformation methods, there are two types of table-beds:

“table-up”: in this case, the sleeping place is lowered down at night, and the table is at floor level. In the morning, the table rises up - to do this, just pull the bed by the side and push it into the niche. The main advantage of this mechanism is that you don’t have to remove things from the table;
“table-down”: in this case, the bed is located directly under the tabletop. To expand the sleeping area, the table is raised up, and during the day, on the contrary, it is lowered.

Transformable sofa bed

A sofa bed is a full-fledged sleeping place that can easily be transformed into a sofa. Depending on the shape, sofas can be:

rectangular: a classic option that is ideal for installation in the center of the room;
corner: such sofa beds are installed in the corner of the room, freeing up additional space;
irregular shape: with a rounded seat or in the shape of a wave.

Sofa beds can have different folding options. The most popular of them are:

book: first the seat of the sofa is raised, and the back is leaned back, and then lowered. This folding mechanism is considered one of the most reliable; it has a significant drawback - the inability to provide a perfectly flat sleeping area;
Eurobook: in this case, the seat moves forward and the back rests on it. This mechanism is convenient because there is no need to move the sofa away from the wall;
roll-out mechanism: the berth moves forward. The advantages of this method are the compact size of the sofa when folded and the spacious bed when unfolded.

Transformable bed for newborns

A transformable crib for newborns is an excellent option for young families, allowing you to save space in the room.

There are many models of such furniture, differing from each other in functionality and design. Depending on the configuration, cribs consist of various modules - tables, chests of drawers, removable cradles. In some designs, the changing table serves as the supporting structure of the crib; in others, it is possible to transform the chest of drawers into bedside tables.

Triple beds

This bed saves space in the apartment, thereby freeing up additional space. The easiest way to find two-level furniture is in any specialized stores. But families with three or more children should not be upset.

Our store presents three-tier beds, which can be divided into two main subtypes:

A three-tier bed with a roll-out bed is usually chosen to maximize space savings. All berths are parallel to each other, the top two are stationary, and the bottom (slightly smaller in size) rolls under the middle one and rolls out from under it. If the family is just planning a third child, this option is suitable for the future. In this case, the pull-out bed does not need to be equipped with a mattress - you get a large storage box. This place is also possible for temporary overnight stays - if, for example, a grandmother is visiting. The lowest sleeping place is easily hidden, without taking up any additional space during the day. Such a bed definitely needs a ladder so that children can climb to the highest place. A straight staircase, which takes up very little space, is suitable; or a massive corner staircase with a secret - each step is a small cabinet.
A stacked three-tier bed is two or three beds side by side. Such a set can consist of a bunk bed and a loft bed, which gives a certain advantage in the form of a play area under one of the upper berths. In this case, all sleeping places are parallel to each other and are at the same distance from the wall. You can also make a triple bunk bed out of three beds: two lofts and a low crib that fits nicely under one of the lofts. Often the lower bed is positioned perpendicularly, which, on the one hand, frees up additional space under the attic, and on the other, covers up part of the space, since the bed protrudes forward. This set fits perfectly on two adjacent walls of the room, like a corner one.

For three children you need three times as many things. The amount of clothes, toys, school supplies, bed linen - everything must be multiplied by three. Therefore, a good solution would be to purchase a set of beds with storage furniture. The set may include shelves, tables, cabinets, drawers. All you have to do is decide which modules are needed for your premises.

Colors

If a bed is chosen for decoration by a child, then the color should be combined with the tone of the walls, floor, and furniture. You don't have to choose a bed in an identical palette, since there are neutral or contrasting looks. Suitable for each finish:

White color;
light wood;
beige tone.

It is important that the furniture does not look unnatural against the background of the design. When using contrast, you must choose an original color combination

If you choose an identical shade, then it is important that there are not many tones and halftones in the interior.

Wood textures are universal, so they can be combined with a bright palette as well as pastel, neutral colors. It is advisable not to choose a very dark color, especially if the room is small.

Types of beds

There is a more specific classification of such beds. It is based on what the model “becomes” after transformation. For example, you can get it by having a transforming bed, a folding bed and a nightstand. As for the latter, there are many models that, after transformation, become a chest of drawers.

For small rooms, a mechanism that raises the bed to the ceiling level is great. This option is called BedUp. An excellent option for a transformable bed is a wardrobe-table. For a teenager, such furniture will be a great way to save space in the room. There are also models that combine a wardrobe and a sofa in one piece of furniture. Typically this option is used in small living rooms.

The most popular model is a bed that can “turn” into a closet. Due to the fact that the mechanism presses the bed against the wall, the passage is cleared. This bed is ideal for any interior. There are options in which shelves are installed. They are not involved in the folding process.

A sofa bed is also a popular option. It is also often installed in the living room.

Often parents try to save as much space as possible in the nursery. A transformable bed-table will help you do this in the best possible way. The child will be able to complete homework and other tasks at the workplace, and after finishing, “turn” it into a bedroom. Many children like this type of furniture.

Varieties

Bunk furniture differs in appearance and functionality. They should be selected depending on the area of the children's room and the availability of other furniture.

Bed+wardrobe+table

Not every bunk bed is designed for two kids. There are also transformers aimed primarily at saving space. So, the “bed + wardrobe + table” design has two parts:

stationary;
mobile.

The stationary part of the structure has a cabinet or shelves at the request of the customer. The movable element contains a bed that can be transformed into a desk. Surprisingly, today you can install a monitor on your desk in a stationary position, which greatly facilitates the cleaning process.

In addition, in some models designed for one child, the sleeping area is moved upstairs, leaving an area for games and work below. Thus, a table on wheels can easily be moved away from the structure, moved around the room, and, if necessary, be removed and completely unnoticed.

Two-story

Today, designers have improved the “wardrobe+bed+table” design for one child into a model for two children. The second bed here is conveniently located on the roof of the closet. This is an amazing space saver, however, the child upstairs is not in a very advantageous position. For example, if the height of the cabinet is sufficient, a child on the top tier will only be able to feel comfortable lying down

When choosing this option, it is important to correlate the size of the bed with the height of the ceilings

There are other models created specifically for parents of two children with a small age difference. The upper tier is intended for an older child and represents the classic look of a two-story bed. The lower part is a crib suitable for a newborn baby. Additionally, there is a chest of drawers at the bottom, which can be removed as the newborn grows and the sleeping place becomes longer. As psychologists say, this option allows you not to separate the older child from the mother and smoothes out the stress of the birth of a second baby in the family.

If high sides of a bunk bed are important for kids, then for older kids this fades into the background. The main thing is the stylish appearance of the nursery, its comfort. A two-tier transformable sofa is a godsend for parents of growing children.

When folded, the design is no different from a classic, comfortable and soft sofa; when unfolded, you can see a steel vertical ladder and durable metal fastenings.

Some children's fear of sleep is a real problem that parents sometimes have to face after purchasing a bed. However, this is not a reason to abandon space-saving designs. Today, furniture manufacturers have come up with a safe design that is allowed in kindergartens - bunk or pull-out beds. The lower berth here rolls out from under the upper one. However, they also have a drawback, for example, the mechanisms may not withstand the load from overly active children who like to jump on the beds.

Folding

However, for some rooms, the installation of bunk beds significantly eats up space, leaving a minimal area for the play area. In such cases, folding beds or a bed-wardrobe come to the rescue.

7 photos

With the help of a folding mechanism, the sleeping place rises to the wall during the day, occupying a vertical position and representing an array with drawers or mirrors. As a rule, on the sides of the sleeping places the bed is equipped with spacious cabinets and shelves for convenient placement of children's things.

Manufacturers have perfected folding models, because today they are more popular than ever. Their fastenings are strong, and the structures are not afraid of loads. Their cost is much higher than conventional two-tier models.

Still, folding cribs raise some doubts among parents. For example, there is a fear that the bed in an upright position will fall on the child, unable to withstand the load. Manufacturers assure the strength of the models provided that the bed is located against a load-bearing main wall.

Bunk bed height

When choosing a bunk bed, you need to consider the overall height of the product. The bed should not be too high so that the child sleeping on the second tier has enough free space and does not feel like he is sleeping almost under the ceiling. The standard height of a bed in two tiers is usually 165 - 175 cm. With such dimensions, a child whose sleeping place is located on the “second floor” will not feel in a confined space, even with a standard ceiling height of 2.6 meters.

Distance between tiers

Another parameter, also very important when choosing bunk beds for children, is the distance between the crossbar of the lower tier and the lower surface of the upper tier. This parameter directly depends on the height of the child sleeping below. It is necessary to take into account the distance between the tiers; a child sitting on the bed should not touch his head to the upper bed. Typically this parameter is 85 - 90 cm.

Bed height from floor

The height of the lower berth from the floor must be sufficient. There are also standards here:

the height of the bed for preschool children 3-7 years old should be 30 cm;
the optimal height of the bed for schoolchildren 7 - 14 years old should be 40 cm;
The height of the bed base for a teenager and an adult should be 50 cm.

Bed with desk

If you want to buy a bunk bed, at the bottom of which there is a workplace with a table, then again you need to take into account the age and height of your child. The distance to the bed from the floor should be such that the child sitting at the desk below is comfortable. The optimal height of such a module is 150 cm.

Stair dimensions

In conclusion, I would like to note that the size of the steps of the stairs along which the child will climb to the second tier should also be comfortable and sufficient. The standard dimensions of the stairs are 40 cm wide, the optimal distance between steps is 20-25 cm. This parameter also depends on the age of the children; the younger the child, the smaller the height of the steps should be.

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Types of transformable bunk beds

Transformable bunk beds for children and adults have the ability to fully or partially modify them into other furniture. Depending on the design, the sleeping place can take the form:

desk;
storage cabinet;
chest of drawers;
sofa

Each type of furniture has a different folding mechanism, but, as a rule, it is so simple that even school-age children can handle the transformation.

Sofas transforming into bunk beds

A sofa that easily takes the form of a bunk bed allows you to save living space with maximum benefit. The design of such furniture is equipped with additional metal elements that strengthen the frame. Most models are able to withstand the weight of an adult, since each tier is designed for a load of up to 100 kg.

When folded, the furniture looks like a real sofa, but with the help of a lifting movement it quickly transforms into a bed with two tiers. Such structures are equipped with a built-in staircase, allowing you to easily climb to the top floor.

The advantages of such beds are undeniable:

saving space;
the ability to change the interior of a room in a matter of seconds;
financial benefit, since a transforming sofa costs less than 2 separate beds and the sofa itself.

For children under 10 years old, folding and unfolding such a structure will be quite difficult, so you can’t do it without the help of parents.

Bunk wardrobe bed

A two-story table-bed is an ergonomic solution for arranging a small room. The lower tier easily turns into a large desk, while the upper tier remains in its original position. The advantages of this design lie not only in its mobility, but also in the ability to develop a habit of order in children. After all, in order to transform a table into a bed and vice versa, you need to put everything in its place.

Some models provide the ability to camouflage the table into the rear part of the structure adjacent to the wall. In this case, there is no need to put things in their places - everything on the table will remain unchanged.

Bunk table-bed

The most common type of “sleeping transformer” is considered to be a wardrobe bed. Such furniture is suitable for placement even in the living room, since when folded it completely masks the sleeping area, making the room tidier.

Wardrobe beds differ in design and construction:

with folding mechanisms;
with retractable;
partially transformable with a stationary lower or upper tier.

The advantages of transforming cabinets include:

the possibility of combining several functional areas (bedroom-office, bedroom-living room, bedroom-children's room, etc.);
By placing the cabinet vertically along the wall, you can save maximum space;
Most models provide the ability to leave bed linen in its place, so as not to make the beds again each time;
In addition to a sleeping place, such structures have ample space for storing clothes and other things, which allows you to use the furniture to maximum benefit.

The metal supports with which the mechanism of the models is equipped can withstand weights of up to 150 kg.

Standard sizes of bunk beds

To choose the right size of furniture for sleeping, you need to consider not only the free space in the children's room. How comfortable a child will sleep and how well he will get enough sleep depends on the parameters of the sleeping place.

Dimensions of a standard bunk bed

When choosing a bunk bed for a child's room, you need to understand that a large size is not always good. You need to take into account not only the length and width, but also the height of the product. If the ceiling is too close to the child, it will be very uncomfortable for him. In this case, there will not be enough fresh air for a comfortable sleep. Ordinary two-tier ones, most often, have the following parameters: 110 cm in width, 205 cm in length and 180 cm in height.

Transformable bed dimensions

Transformable beds are a good solution for a nursery. This can be either a sofa that transforms into a bunk bed at night, or a completely collapsible model, which, if necessary, will become an ordinary sleeping place and several drawers.

Their sizes, depending on the design, can differ radically. To decide which one you need, you should pay attention to the size of the mattress. For children this is:

0–3 years – 60x120;
3–5 years – 65x140;
5–7 years – 70x160;
7–13 years old – 80x190.

The sleeping places of transformable beds are no different in size from others.

Loft bed dimensions

A loft bed is an ordinary two-tier furniture, with the only difference that its lower part is missing, and the free space is occupied by something else (cabinets, a table, an area with toys). Based on this, its dimensions should not differ in any way from the standard one.