The level of work ability, physical well-being, mood - all this largely depends on the quality of night's rest. During the night, the human body must fully restore its strength, and the muscles must relax as much as possible. The quality of rest is influenced by many things: bed linen, color of wallpaper in the bedroom, stress, etc. One of the most important factors is the mattress. It is he who is responsible for the comfortable position of the body during sleep. The sleeping surface should have good orthopedic properties, be ideally sized for the bed, serve for a long time, and not require complex maintenance. To choose the right option, you need to understand its types in detail. There are spring and springless mattresses. What are their differences and advantages? All this is discussed in more detail in this article.
It is very important to choose a mattress for yourself, taking into account your health status, tastes, ideas about comfort and various physiological traits
Main differences between the products
Spring and springless mattresses: choosing the appropriate option
Which is better: a spring or springless mattress? Answering this question is problematic. First of all, you need to know about the main differences between the models. There are quite a lot of them.
- Dust accumulation. Dust accumulates in the springs at a tremendous speed. Over time, the inside of the product begins to resemble a vacuum cleaner.
- Presence of static electricity. Static electricity has an ambiguous effect on the human body. It is especially dangerous for children. Sleeping surfaces with metal elements (springs) accumulate it in small quantities.
- Corrosion. Products made of latex and polyurethane foam have no metal parts. When moisture gets into them, corrosion does not form. On springs this phenomenon occurs. Over time, corrosion leads to squeaking.
- Softness. The softness of spring ones is much higher.
- Operational life. Good springless mattresses can serve their owners for about fifteen years; those with springs last less - about ten years.
- Area of use. The surface of the product with spring blocks is not fully used during sleep. This is due to the presence of reinforced edges. Double models in practice turn out to be not as roomy as they seemed when purchased. The surface of a springless mattress can be fully used by people.
Choosing a mattress is a very important issue regarding relaxation, well-being, and health.
Springless models: pros, cons
The characteristics of a springless mattress largely depend on the type of filler used in it.
So, which mattress is better to choose: spring or springless? It is impossible to give a definite answer to this question. It will be different for each person. However, you can consider in detail the advantages and disadvantages of each material. Using them, the buyer can easily make his choice.
Construction of springless mattresses
The category of products without springs includes many different models. They differ in padding material and basic characteristics.
Springless ones can be monolithic or stacked - from several plates of different thicknesses, from different materials
The following materials are used as padding materials: cotton wool, down, polyurethane foam, latex, memory foam. Cotton wool and fluff are practically no longer used in the production process. PPU, latex, and foam are in great demand.
Both natural and synthetic materials can serve as filling for springless mattresses
Their advantages and disadvantages are discussed in more detail in the table.
| Advantages | Flaws |
| Excellent orthopedic properties. The materials are elastic and resilient. They adapt to the individual characteristics of the human body and ensure correct positioning during rest. | High moisture absorption. Some models absorb moisture like a sponge. They are not suitable for people who sweat profusely. |
| No noise. There are no metal elements in the design. The creaking simply has nowhere to come from. | The appearance of allergic reactions. This drawback applies only to models made from natural raw materials. However, allergic reactions occur extremely rarely. |
| Hygiene. Insects and bacteria never grow inside. | High price. High-quality springless mattresses cost above average. However, the high price is fully justified by the presence of a huge list of advantages and a long service life. |
| Absorption of vibrations. The main problem with a bed with springs is strong vibrations when moving. It is uncomfortable for two people to sleep on the bed. When one person moves, vibrations are transmitted to the side where the second person sleeps. Polyurethane foam, latex, and foam effectively absorb such vibrations. | |
| Durability. The service life can exceed ten years. The main thing is to adhere to the basic operating rules. |
The best models of Marthas
Ormatek Ocean Soft
Price: from 29,560 rubles.
Material: artificial latex, memory form.
A mattress that can serve as both a basis for an adult’s sleep and a child’s one. Choosing a size is not difficult; the company offers 78 different options to choose from, depending on your dimensions and requests.
Consists of artificial memory foam, which is wear-resistant and highly ventilated. Has a massage effect. It is high – 23 centimeters, and the recommended load per bed is up to 120 kilograms.
Product warranty – 18 months. Recommended for people with impaired blood supply.
Ormatek Ocean Soft
Advantages
- wide selection of sizes;
- well ventilated;
- wear-resistant;
- massage effect;
- thermoregulation.
Flaws
- high price;
- The manufacturer promises a service life of 25 years, but the warranty is only for 18 months.
Dimax Only Soft
Price: from 23376 rubles.
Material: natural latex.
The mattress is based on material that breathes well and does not cause allergies. Withstands loads of up to 120 kilograms per bed. You can buy it in different shapes (even round and oval) and 94 sizes.
Judging by the reviews, the optimal combination of a knitted cover and a latex base gives a feeling of softness from all sides.
The manufacturer's warranty for this product is 3 years.
Ormatek Ocean Soft
Advantages
- natural materials;
- wide selection of shapes and sizes;
- softness;
- long warranty;
- replaceable cover.
Flaws
- high price.
Promtex-Orient Latex 6
Price: from 15081 rubles.
Material: natural latex.
The product is also from a domestic manufacturer, the quality of which even a child will appreciate. The thickness is only 6 centimeters, which allows you to buy, store the product rolled up and use it as needed, for example, for guests on a cot. There are 27 different sizes to choose from.
The material has antibacterial properties, where, unlike springs, the possibility of mites and other allergens is excluded. The maximum load per bed is 105 kg.
The manufacturer's warranty for this product is 2 years.
Promtex-Orient Latex 6
Advantages
- nice price;
- light weight and small size;
- environmentally friendly natural materials;
- anti-allergenic effect.
Flaws
- small selection of sizes
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BENARTTI Latex 4
Price: from 9135 rubles.
Material: natural latex.
A product with a high rating is in the top according to users who leave their opinions on the forums. The thickness is only 4 centimeters. It has anti-allergenic and antibacterial properties, based on impregnation that protects against mold and fungi.
The set includes a jacquard cover. Various sizes, made to order. Typically used as a mattress pad in addition to another.
The manufacturer provides a 25-month warranty on the product.
BENARTTI Latex 4
Advantages
- anti-allergenic;
- antibacterial;
- natural ingredients.
Flaws
- If you use it yourself it is quite tough.
LONAX Memory
Price: from 6951 rubles.
Material: felt, memorix.
Good orthopedic mattress with memory effect. The width is only 4 centimeters, acts as a thin mattress pad to protect against contamination. Both sides are quite soft. Maximum load per side – 130 kg. The sizes are different, you can select a mattress for any base.
Jacquard is a complex weave fabric made from cotton, synthetic and mixed threads. It has maximum density, special strength and rigidity, good absorption of excess moisture, and wear resistance. The decorative fabric is smooth and pleasant to the touch. It is resistant to temperature changes, as well as deformation and stretching.
Memory Foam is an inelastic, modified polyurethane foam. The modern material is viscoelastic and sensitive to ambient temperature.
The manufacturer's warranty for this product is 1 year.
LONAX Memory
Advantages
- protection against pollution;
- resistance to temperature changes;
- absorbs excess moisture;
- high wear resistance.
Flaws
- cannot be used as a stand-alone product.
Ormatek Flex Zone Plus Big
Price: from 29,600 rubles.
Material: artificial latex, jersey.
A mattress whose production also takes place in Russia. The rigidity here, unlike the previous ones, is above average.
The maximum weight per bed is 140 kg. Height – 23 cm. Environmentally friendly, anti-allergenic composition. The mattress is easy to wash and even after 10 years it will be like new. Specialists provide 18 sizes to choose from.
The manufacturer's warranty for this product is 18 months. The mattress is approved by the independent Russian Society of Somnologists.
Ormatek Flex Zone Plus Big
Advantages
- approved by independent societies;
- environmentally friendly materials;
- high level of endurance;
- anti-allergenic composition;
- ease of care.
Flaws
- there are no handles, inconvenient for transportation;
- limited number of sizes.
Dreamline DreamRoll Eco
Price: from 5507 rubles.
Material: artificial latex, jacquard
Medium firm mattress for a low price. Load per side – up to 100 kilograms. The height of the product is 15 centimeters. Made from polyurethane foam (artificial latex). There are sizes to choose from in width from 60 to 220 centimeters, in length from 100 to 230 centimeters, depending on your needs. The quality of the jacquard material has been described above.
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The manufacturer's warranty for this product is 18 months.
Dreamline DreamRoll Eco
Advantages
- budget price;
- large selection of sizes;
- absorbs excess moisture;
- high wear resistance.
Flaws
- heavy weight of the product;
- Over time, my back becomes weak and hurts.
LONAX Roll Cocos Eco
Price: from 7730 rubles.
Material: artificial latex, jacquard, coconut fiber.
Budget mattress, 15 centimeters high. The load on one bed is up to 80 kilograms. The stiffness is stated to be different on both sides. One is medium, the other is moderately hard.
The composition contains coconut fiber on one side and is ideal for children. Thanks to its naturalness, the product breathes, makes it impossible for mites and parasites to form, and does not cause allergies or skin diseases.
Also, products made from this material delight users with a number of other properties: they do not rot or rot, do not absorb odors, and do not retain moisture.
The manufacturer's warranty for this product is 1 year.
LONAX Roll Cocos Eco
Advantages
- different rigidity on the sides;
- absorbs excess moisture;
- high wear resistance;
- environmental materials;
- budget price.
Flaws
- low permissible weight for loading on a sleeping place.
Spring mattresses: features, types, advantages, disadvantages
Types of springs in orthopedic mattresses
The simplest mattresses of this type first appeared almost 150 years ago. For a very long time, their competitors were products made from cotton wool and fluff. Now other springless mattresses with improved parameters are being manufactured. Despite high competition, box spring beds are still in demand.
Construction of spring mattresses with additional layers
They come in two types:
- with an independent spring block,
Independent block - here the springs are not connected, each is hidden in an individual case, the load is divided evenly between adjacent springs - with dependent spring block.
“Bonnel” - technology with dependent springs represents a single block of coil springs, shaped like an “hourglass”, and arranged in rows
Products with independent springs have improved orthopedic properties and practically do not creak. Each spring is hidden in a separate case and is in no way connected with the others.
Types of independent spring blocks
Models with a dependent spring block are cheaper and are popular. In them, the springs are fastened together and united by a steel frame.
The design of dependent springs is extremely simple: large-diameter springs are rigidly connected to each other, forming a firmly dependent frame
| Advantages | Flaws |
| Good air exchange. The structure is almost hollow inside. Air circulates well through it. | Lack of orthopedic effect in cheap models. The lack of proper orthopedic properties makes sleep not so comfortable. The surface does not adapt to the curves of the body. |
| Affordable price. The cost of classic spring mattresses is quite low. They are available to families of any income level. Models with an independent spring block are much more expensive. | Fragility. The service life is less than ten years. The bed may begin to sag after just a few years of use. They especially quickly lose their shape under high loads (when overweight people use them). |
| Safety. Products with an independent spring block are absolutely safe during operation. Even if one spring breaks, the surface will not be pierced. The cover will protect it. | The appearance of a characteristic creaking sound. Over time, the bed may creak during use. This is due to the metal springs inside. Due to moisture, corrosion forms on them. |
| The presence of different zones of rigidity. Beds with independent springs can be selected with different hardness zones. This is true for married couples where the weight of one spouse is significantly different from the weight of the other. |
The dependent spring block is inferior in quality to more modern independent blocks
Which mattress is better?
By studying the characteristics of both types of orthopedic mattresses, you can determine which one will be ideal - spring or springless. The main criteria by which this can be determined:
- convenience,
- orthopedic indicators,
- permissible weight load,
- life time,
- price.
Convenience
Comfort is an important component of healthy sleep. How comfortable a person feels on the bed depends on -
- will he get enough sleep?
- will you feel cheerful in the morning;
- Will aches and pains appear in the joints and muscles?
| Spring mattresses | Springless mattresses |
| Provide various comfortable conditions. Dependent blocks are moderately comfortable, independent blocks (depending on the number of springs) can be more or less rigid. | Allows you to create more comfortable conditions. Their convenience depends on the fillers used, which each buyer chooses according to his own taste. The combination of layers can be different, including double-sided models. |
Body position
Correct body position is ensured by all orthopedic mattresses. The main thing is to choose models that match the weight of the sleeping person.
| Spring mattresses | Springless mattresses |
| The springs can be positioned to compress differently under different parts of the body to keep the spine in the correct horizontal position. | The fillers of springless mattresses have the ability to follow the contours of the lying body. The exception is coconut coir, but other characteristics are important for it. On mattresses with moderate hardness, the spine maintains the correct anatomical position, which contributes to sound, healthy sleep. |
Permissible weight load
The choice of orthopedic mattress depends on the person’s weight. The larger it is, the harder the sleeping surface should be.
The Bonnell spring block is sometimes the only acceptable budget option for people with heavy weight.
For people with greater weight, mattresses with independent springs are offered, reinforced due to the larger diameter of the wire for the springs and due to an increase in the number of springs; there are zonal mattresses - with different load distribution over 7 blocks of springs, but all this is correspondingly more expensive.
You can use springless mattresses using high-density foams; coconut coir in this case is a fragile material. But this is also not a budget option.
If people with a lot of weight have problems with the spine, then the degree of mattress hardness requires consultation with a doctor.
| Spring mattresses | Springless mattresses |
| Mattresses with dependent blocks can withstand loads of up to 180 kg, while maintaining high orthopedic characteristics. The specified criterion in independent spring blocks is determined by the number of springs; the more there are, the greater the weight the product is designed for. | The weight load depends on the filler. The toughest models can withstand loads of up to 150 kg per bed. |
Life time
| Spring mattresses | Springless mattresses |
| Mattresses do not have a long (up to 10-15 years) service life. | Mattresses with natural latex retain their quality characteristics for a long time and do not require replacement of bedding. |
We also recommend that you read the article: Mattress hardness is the main selection factor
Price
Cost is one of the most important selection criteria. Many buyers prefer to find a compromise between good quality and an affordable price.
| Spring mattresses | Springless mattresses |
| Budget models include spring products with dependent blocks. Mattresses with independent blocks with a small number of springs. Models with independent spring blocks, in which the springs are arranged in zones, are more expensive, but provide more comfortable sleeping conditions. | Budget models include mattresses filled with polyurethane foam. Products with natural fillers: coconut fiber, natural latex are expensive. |
Independent selection tips are presented in the video:
What's best for a child?
There are strict requirements for a children's mattress, which vary depending on the baby's age and health condition.
Every parent knows how important sleep is for a growing body. In a dream, the baby gains strength before active wakefulness, his body continues to form. During childhood, it is very important to provide decent conditions for the child’s growth. One of these conditions is choosing the right bed. The sleeping surface should be firm, elastic, and safe. You absolutely cannot save money on purchasing a mattress. Saving can lead to serious diseases of the spine and joints.
The completely natural latex material meets the most stringent standards and requirements for products for children.
Important! Each child is individual. You should not rely on general recommendations when choosing a bed. It is better to additionally consult an orthopedic doctor. The doctor will be able to suggest a good option, taking into account the characteristics and needs of your baby.
Coconut coir is a very popular material for the production of mattresses for young children due to its natural qualities.
It is known that spring mattresses can create vibrations under load. In the first years of life, this is dangerous for the baby’s health. Vibrations can negatively affect the condition of the spine. Low load resistance is also a contraindication.
Mattresses for children with independent springs - optimal orthopedic mattresses for older children
You cannot jump on the surface. This threatens rapid wear. For these reasons, it is better for your baby to choose orthopedic ones based on latex and coconut coir.
When choosing a mattress, you need to take into account not only the quality of the filler, hardness and size, but also the age of the child
When choosing a model, be sure to focus on several parameters.
- Naturalness. It is better to prefer natural raw materials. An exception may be if the baby has allergies.
- Size.
The springless mattress you choose should fit the bed perfectly. Discrepancies in sizes are allowed up to two centimeters. Large differences will cause significant discomfort during sleep and negatively affect the child’s well-being. Children's mattress size chart - Cover material (optional).
The cover is the most vulnerable element during operation. It is advisable to buy designs with a removable cover made of durable, high-quality material. Many people leave positive feedback on jacquard covers. This fabric is not washed, has a nice design, and is highly resistant to physical wear. Types of covers for children's mattresses - Hygiene. The design must “breathe”. Otherwise, it will become a breeding ground for bacteria, which is dangerous for the baby’s health.
For the correct formation of posture up to three years of age, a child needs a hard surface to sleep
Mattress covers
Mattress covers cover them on all sides, providing maximum protection from dirt. They are made of cotton and synthetic materials, and can be removable or non-removable:
- The non-removable cover is firmly sewn to the mattress, it ensures a comfortable sleep and does not get lost. The downside is the need for professional dry cleaning.
- The removable covers can be removed by yourself and washed in the washing machine, but it gets lost.
Mattress protectors are designed to protect the mattress from leaks, dirt and stains, reducing the frequency of cleaning. The main types are regular, waterproof, seasonal, large. Regular mattress protectors reduce the need for cleaning and are machine washable.
Waterproof protects against leaks, ideal for small children, bedridden patients and the elderly. To produce seasonal products, manufacturers use cotton and sheep wool; these environmentally friendly natural materials provide convenience and comfort regardless of climatic conditions.
Large mattress toppers are designed for beds that use two mattresses with different fillings and levels of hardness. When choosing a model, it is recommended to take into account the materials used, the type and thickness of the mattress, mounting option, water resistance, seasonality and anatomical properties.
Which model should an adult choose?
When choosing a mattress, it is important to consider everything: height, weight, age, health status
In adults, the skeleton is already fully formed. However, there are a number of other issues that need to be taken into account when choosing. Each person has their own, so recommendations for choosing a model vary.
- If you have problems with the spine or joints, you should definitely get professional advice from a doctor. In this case, too soft or too hard surfaces are contraindicated. The doctor will help you choose the best option, taking into account existing health problems.
- Having good health, you can rely on your own feelings when choosing. It is necessary to purchase the most comfortable bed.
- It is better to buy cheap spring mattresses only for temporary use.
This option is suitable for the country house. For daily use, it is better to choose a sleeping surface with an independent spring unit or without springs. The properties of dependent and independent blocks differ significantly, so you should choose the option temporary and permanent - The size of the sleeping surface must correspond to the size of the bed. Large differences in size will lead to discomfort during rest. If the sleeping bed has non-standard dimensions, you will have to overpay a little. Companies produce custom orders at higher prices.
- When buying a double bed, you can choose different levels of firmness for the two halves. If the weight of the sleeper exceeds 80 kg, you need to buy a rigid model. A lower level of firmness is suitable for people weighing from 50 to 70 kg.
Springs, polyurethane foam or latex?
Types of fillings for mattresses: spring and polyurethane foam
Most often, modern consumers choose from three options: natural latex, polyurethane foam, with an independent spring unit. Which one will serve better? Let's look at a brief comparative description in tabular form.
| Characteristics | Product type | ||
| Latex | Polyurethane foam | With independent block | |
| Price | Expensive product. The cheapest option costs at least 13,000 rubles. | Budget models. The cost ranges from 750 to 3000 rubles. | There are different price categories. The price ranges from 8,000 to 100,000 rubles. The high price is due to the difficult production process. |
| Life time | Many manufacturers claim that latex blocks can last about twenty years. Artificial latex is not as durable. It can withstand no more than six years of use. | The average operating life is five to six years. In difficult operating conditions (high humidity, temperature changes) the period will be much shorter. | With independent springs, the bed will last no more than eight years. |
| Allergenicity | All natural materials can cause allergies. Latex is no exception. If you have allergies, it is better to give preference to an artificial analogue. | Polyurethane foam itself is not capable of causing a severe allergic reaction. However, during production, harmful substances may be added to it. They can provoke an attack. | It all depends on the filler. If desired, you can choose a hypoallergenic model. |
| Orthopedic properties | They perfectly adapt to the body's shape and maintain the spine in the correct position throughout the night. | They are elastic and perfectly follow the curves of the body. The properties are high, but short-lived. Over time, polyurethane foam begins to sag. | Independent springs easily adapt to the body of a sleeping person. Orthopedic characteristics are high. |
| Moisture resistance | Thanks to its natural porous structure, latex has excellent air exchange. It does not absorb moisture and ensures proper thermoregulation. | Not resistant to moisture. Quickly absorbs liquid. Acts like a sponge. It is better not to use polyurethane foam in rooms with high humidity. | It “breathes” well, moisture does not stay inside for a long time. |
| Health safety | The products do not accumulate dust inside themselves. This makes them accessible even to asthmatics. Bacteria, mold, and fungus do not multiply inside the material. | Due to high humidity, the material can become a breeding ground for bacteria. This is unsafe for human health, especially children. | Over time, a lot of dust accumulates inside spring covers. This is a good basis for the development of harmful microorganisms. |
Springless mattresses: varieties, features
Springless orthopedic mattresses are considered more comfortable. Various fillers allow you to create sleeping surfaces with any degree of hardness:
- soft,
- moderate,
- tough.
Springless mattresses are distinguished by the structure of the filler:
- monolithic,
- typesetting.
Another type of classification is by filler type:
- natural,
- artificial,
- combined.
pros
- the main advantage of springless mattresses is the ability to create sleeping surfaces with different elasticity;
- As an additional pleasant bonus, we can name the absence of metal parts that will rust over time;
- materials are able to provide optimal support for the spine.
Minuses
- the disadvantages of springless mattresses depend on the filler material;
- inexpensive ones are affordable, but have a short service life;
- Not everyone can afford mattresses with expensive fillings, but they have a long service life while maintaining all their quality characteristics.
- Popular fillers
The most popular fillers for springless mattresses are:
- coconut fiber,
- natural latex,
- polyurethane foam (PPU),
- memorix.
Coconut
Coconut fiber (coir) is used to create sleeping surfaces with a high degree of rigidity. It is recommended for children's mattresses (including for newborns). Hard surfaces are useful for people with spinal diseases.
pros
- natural material does not cause allergic reactions;
- ventilated;
- has hygroscopic properties.
Minuses
- instability to kinks (coconut mattresses cannot be twisted).
Latex
Latex is a material with a foamy structure obtained from natural raw materials.
pros
- has moderate elasticity;
- able to follow the contours of the body, providing the sleeper with the correct horizontal position;
- does not cause skin irritation;
- does not absorb moisture;
- thanks to the existing pores, it is perfectly ventilated;
- It does not accumulate dust, which prevents the activity of dust mites.
Minuses
- natural latex has a high price, but it is fully justified by its positive characteristics.
Polyurethane foam
Polyurethane foam (PPU) is an artificial material, also known as artificial latex.
pros
- has high orthopedic characteristics, supports the back well during sleep in the correct position, follows the contours of the body;
- hypoallergenic;
- allows air and moisture to pass through;
- the low price of the material has made it one of the most popular fillers for mattresses.
Minuses
- its service life is much lower than that of natural latex.
Memorix
Memorix or Memory Foam is an artificial material with a memory effect.
pros
- follows the contours of the body and retains them for some time;
- has high orthopedic characteristics;
- does not cause allergies;
- well ventilated;
- does not absorb moisture, which prevents putrefactive processes and mold formation.
Minuses
- It has a high price, but creates the most comfortable sleeping conditions.
We also recommend that you read the article: Which mattress to choose for a bad back?
Photo gallery for choosing mattresses for an adult or child:
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