Description of rustic kitchen style
Rustic kitchen design is suitable for people who prefer home comfort and natural materials. There is no deliberate luxury in it. The rustic style completely excludes cutting-edge materials, bright colors and fashionable accessories.
Many elements of the simple interior look aged or shabby, sometimes untreated. And they are always made exclusively from natural materials.
An integral part of a rustic interior is an open source of fire. Depending on the direction, it can be: a Russian stove made of bleached brick, a beautifully designed large stove, a fireplace or its imitation.
The rustic style is characterized by wood carving. You can find it everywhere: on furniture, cutting boards, accessories. But first things first.
Rustic kitchen interior decoration
When finishing a kitchen in a rustic style, exclusively natural materials are used: stone, wood. Their cost is high, but their service life is much longer than that of plastic.
Attention ! Wooden surfaces are varnished to protect them from moisture and temperature changes. Only panels and lining can not be processed.
Ceiling
In a rustic style, wooden beams are used for ceilings. They usually hang bunches of garlic or onions, dry herbs, etc. For beams, both whitened or painted boards and untreated logs are used. But this option is only suitable for high ceilings.
For the ceiling in a small kitchen, the ideal option is whitewashing or painting with white water-based paint. However, if the surface is uneven, allow yourself to deviate a little from the rules and use a matte stretch ceiling.
Walls
To decorate the walls, various materials are used depending on the chosen direction of the rural style. This could be simple wallpaper with a small floral pattern, wooden boards or fabrics with patterns . Often, laminate and parquet boards are chosen for wall decoration - they are cheaper than real wooden ones. Depending on your budget, you can choose a more expensive wall design - decorative plaster or artificial facing stone.
The kitchen apron is decorated with ceramic tiles, natural stone or decorative brick. Traditional patterns are chosen for tiles - mosaics, small flowers, plant motifs. The windows are decorated with curtains and curtains made from natural fabrics.
Floor
For kitchen flooring, laminated boards or ceramic tiles are more suitable, but it’s better to forget about parquet. He doesn't like humidity. The pattern of the laminate is selected in accordance with the chosen style - wood or natural stone.
The tiles are used unglazed and specially aged. Homemade woven rugs and rugs complement the overall picture of rural style.
Rustic romance in the living room
For a living room, country style will definitely be a non-standard solution. The center of the room should be a fireplace, even if in a city apartment it can only be electric. It is advisable to use brick or stone decorative masonry, ceramic tiles with tiled patterns in its framing.
An integral element in the fireplace ensemble of a country-style living room is the mantelpiece made of solid wood. Small knick-knacks placed on the shelf add to the charm of the rustic feel of the living room.
Opposite the fireplace area it is appropriate to place a sofa and comfortable armchairs. Natural materials are used for upholstery: leather, linen, cotton. The color of the upholstery fabric is chosen to be plain (light brown, beige) or with a small floral pattern. Bright handmade sofa cushions accentuate the rustic decor of the room.
The rustic style is not characterized by symmetry and pedantry - furniture is arranged in the most convenient way for residents. It can be wicker, wooden, with forged elements.
To create coziness, you need warm yellowish lighting, lamps - simple, with wicker or fabric lampshades, shades made of colored or painted glass, in the form of antique kerosene lamps.
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Style selection
The interior in a rustic style is collective. The traditions and characteristics of different cultures and countries are quite appropriate in it. The following types of country music are distinguished: Russian, English, American, French, Italian, Swiss, German.
They are all different from each other. But all these types have common features:
- simple furniture, usually made of solid wood;
- use of natural materials in finishing;
- simple, even slightly rough finish without frills;
- natural color scheme without bright color spots;
- variety of handmade accessories;
- attention to textiles.
Read about each type of rural style below.
Russian rustic style
The Russian version of the rustic style is associated with old huts made of real logs. This design is massive and rough. An integral part of such an interior is the stove. It can be whitewashed or decorated with tiles.
Wooden panels or imitation logs are usually used to decorate the walls. But a simple whitewash will also work.
Suitable for decoration:
- samovar;
- porcelain services;
- chintz curtains;
- painted trays;
- knitted blanket;
- lace napkins;
- other items associated with a cozy grandma's house.
American country
The interior in American country, as in Russian, is distinguished by its solidity and thoroughness. It can be compared to a hunter's forest ranch. There is no place for pretentiousness and all kinds of decorations. Sometimes the ceiling is decorated with wooden beams. In wall decoration, natural wood is combined with rough textured stone. A fireplace is an essential element of American country music (an electric fireplace or its imitation is suitable for apartments).
The American version of the rustic style is dominated by soft, natural color tones. For walls, use plain paint in light shades or cover them with wooden panels with a rough texture.
Among the decorative elements of American country music:
- thick vintage glass;
- forged objects made of copper, bronze and brass;
- decorative bird cages;
- handmade items;
- American flag pattern motifs.
There is little textile in the interior. Most often these are fabrics with traditional Indian patterns and animal skins.
English country
English country is a restrained version of the rustic style. It is characterized by a rich color scheme. English country music is dominated by dark tones of red, green and brown. As for upholstered furniture, a sofa made of genuine slightly worn leather is more suitable for this interior.
Unlike American country music, English textiles receive a lot of attention. This includes furniture upholstery, plaid blankets, tablecloths, and even fabric wallpaper with small floral patterns. Simple painted walls are not typical for this type of rural style.
To decorate the interior in English rustic style use:
- porcelain;
- dishes and lamps made of aged brass;
- paintings with landscapes and hunting scenes;
- photos;
- various antiques.
French Provence
The style of the French province is more familiar to everyone under the name Provence, which it received in honor of the region in the south of France. This popular type of rustic style is very different from the American and English versions in its tenderness, grace and femininity.
A kitchen in the Provence style is characterized by a light color scheme - pastel colors with accents of lavender, sand and mint shades . Decorative plaster or wallpaper with small flowers are used to decorate the walls. The floor is light shades with a pronounced wood texture. Wooden furniture, painted and artificially aged.
Among the decorative elements:
- porcelain vases;
- wildflowers or flowers in small pots;
- lace tablecloths and napkins;
- fabrics with a pattern of small flowers or floral patterns (upholstery, curtains, chair covers, etc.).
Italian country
This is the brightest style, as temperamental as the Italians themselves. Only in the interiors of an Italian village can you find a huge dining table that can accommodate the whole family. The rest of the furniture is not bulky. Wooden cabinets and chairs are made either from old wood or specially aged wood.
Italian country style is easily recognizable by its arched door and window openings. The interior uses sandstone tiles, decorative stone panels or tiles with national ornaments. Classic designs for this style are the olive branch and the vine.
German country
The neatness and pragmatism of the Germans can also be seen in their traditional village life. The ceiling is decorated with large wooden beams, the walls and floor are whitewashed. Lots of dark wood. German country style is distinguished by its functionality: baskets, clay dishes, bottles - all this is not only part of the decor, but also functional storage items.
Accessories in German country style:
- massive forged candelabra;
- large beer mugs;
- rough oak benches;
- cross boards;
- open shelves with dishes.
Swiss Chalet
Chalet - style of mountain alpine villages . The bright, northern interior is reminiscent of Scandinavian style in some elements. This version of a rustic kitchen has a maximum of wooden textures and a minimum of decorative elements. It also differs in the abundance of panoramic windows.
The upholstered furniture of the Swiss chalet has a slightly faded, shabby appearance. Armchairs and sofas must have high backs. Also in the furniture group are low coffee tables and wooden cabinets. Rough leather, fur and wool are used as textiles.
Decor and accessories
Accents are selected taking into account the color. The main decor that complements country-style furniture is fabric. It is desirable that there be quite a lot of textiles. It should be unique for each room. These are bedspreads, tablecloths, decorative pillows, carpets and rugs, napkins, curtains.
Cotton or linen curtains with ruffles are suitable for the kitchen. You should not choose long curtains. The design is preferably discreet, preferably with natural motifs. These can be compositions of two or more colors. To be combined, all textile elements must be made of the same material in the same color scheme. Ceramic plates of various sizes can be used as accessories. They can be placed on the shelves of the kitchen unit or hung on the walls. Compositions of wildflowers would be appropriate.
Features of furniture in the Provence style, optimal colors and shapes
In the bedroom, it is recommended to hang long curtains to the floor and make beautiful tiebacks. The bed is covered with a blanket or blanket in the same color as the curtains. A wool or cotton rug is perfect. Multi-colored pillows of various sizes are good as bedroom decor. Wooden boxes, porcelain figurines, classic candlesticks and candles, and vases with wildflowers will help add coziness and a rustic atmosphere.
For the living room, a thick, soft woolen rug is preferable, and the sofa and armchairs can be decorated with small pillows. It is better to choose a light color scheme. Dark curtains that do not allow light to pass through do not fit into such an interior. The main element of a spacious room can be a fireplace - the main association with comfort for most people.
It is worth using handmade textile items, for example, embroidered napkins, bed linen with patterns. Accessories should stand out against the color background, but not attract undue attention. As a highlight, you can use the patchwork sewing technique.
When decorating a bathroom, the main requirement is the use of natural materials - porcelain, fabrics, metal, wood. It is worth decorating the room with wicker laundry baskets, forged towel holders, and rugs made from natural materials. Retro-style brass faucets finished in bronze or copper look appropriate.
The main idea of country style furniture is environmental friendliness and simplicity. It is reliable and durable and does not go out of fashion for decades. The main difference can be called conciseness and simplicity of lines. No need for complex designs or elaborate monograms. Decoration should be discreet, as simple and unobtrusive as possible.
Cotton or linen curtains with a discreet pattern are suitable for the kitchen.
You can hang long curtains to the floor in the bedroom, making beautiful tiebacks
The sofa and armchairs in the living room can be decorated with small pillows
Wicker baskets and a rug made of natural material will look good in the bathroom.
Furniture in a rustic interior
The facades in the rural interior are made of wood or MDF/chipboard. Forget about plastic, glass, chrome elements, gilding and similar decorative techniques. The wood is not painted, only covered with transparent varnish.
antique furniture is used to create a rustic flavor . Cabinets can be either massive or lightweight - with open shelves or without upper cabinets. In a country-style interior, the dining group can be made not only of wood, but also of forged or rattan. And to create a more relaxed rural environment, select chairs of different types and/or colors.
When choosing the color of furniture, focus on the size of the room. In a large and bright kitchen, a dark, massive furniture group will look harmonious. For a small room, give preference to light shades (cream, beige, milky, light gray, etc.)
Important ! Country style is old-fashioned, so all modern electrical appliances will have to be hidden. A microwave oven, a dishwasher, a food processor and even a refrigerator - all this equipment is built-in and covered with the facades of the kitchen unit. A stove, a hood, an oven—whatever you can’t hide, choose a retro style.
Distinctive features
A direction that harmoniously combines simplicity of outline and closeness to nature is easy to distinguish from other styles. Furnishings made in a rustic style can be recognized by the following characteristics:
- The furniture is of considerable size and looks massive and solid. The rough appearance is balanced by the modest decor;
- The wood surface is subject to minimal processing or is offered without it at all;
- The outlines of the furniture correspond to classical forms. She is not characterized by ostentatious pretentiousness or luxury;
- Component structural elements and decorative paintings are made by hand;
- The appearance of the furniture creates a feeling of antiquity, for which special aging technologies are used;
- The main material used in production is natural wood. Processing technologies preserve the unique texture of the array;
- The use of decorative elements made of forged metal, wicker inserts made of wicker or bamboo, textiles;
- In addition to external beauty, the products are reliable and comfortable to use;
- Objects are painted or tinted in natural colors, while models of the same range are selected in one room.
Decorating a room in a country style is recommended only if the room is large.
For small rooms, such furniture looks too massive and rough. The main country furnishings are large tables with chairs, wardrobes, wide beds, chests of drawers, and nightstands.
Textile
A large variety of textiles are used as decor in a rustic interior. These include light curtains with patterns of rural motifs, chair covers, rugs, tablecloths, crocheted starched napkins, small pillows, patchwork blankets, and even rag dolls. But it is important that all the elements fit together.
Preference is given to natural materials: linen, cotton, chintz. As for designs and patterns, it can be a cage, stripe, polka dots or a small flower. A variety of lace, ribbons and ruffles go well with these colors.
Curtains can be either traditional or Roman. Choose a color as close as possible to the natural range: grass green, sunny yellow, sea blue, etc.
Accessories
Do-it-yourself items are perfect for rustic-style interior decor. Depending on the chosen direction, these may be:
- open copper shelves;
- wicker baskets, chests, brooms and even bast shoes;
- paintings with embroidery;
- elegant wall clock;
- decorative plates with painting: Gzhel, Khokhloma, etc.;
- wooden spoons;
- samovar;
- indoor or wild flowers;
- bundles of various medicinal herbs and bunches of garlic or onions;
- clay pots and jugs;
- family photos in simple frames;
- kerosene lamp and various candlesticks.
All these things will create a unique cozy atmosphere in the kitchen. Many of them can be found in “grandmother’s chests” or in designer and antique shops. Children's crafts and drawings will fit perfectly into the rustic design. But remember that everything should be in moderation - do not overload the interior with unnecessary elements .