Options for planning space in an apartment for a family with a child
The first thing to do is to really evaluate:
- amount of light in space;
- geometric features of the room;
- amount of furniture;
- wishes and needs of each family member.
Living in a one-room apartment is accompanied by a number of inconveniences and requires the owners to pay increased attention to interior design in order to obtain the required level of comfort.
To ensure comfort for everyone at the same time, focus on the general plan - diagram.
Divide the space into:
- area for adults
- area for the child,
- and a common area for spending time together.
Room zoning
Zoning a room in a one-room apartment for a family with a child is extremely necessary. If the room is large enough, then it can be conveniently divided into the following functional areas:
- Sleeping area for parents. Transformable furniture can be placed in this area. For example, you can place a folding sofa, which can be folded during the day and used for other needs. Especially, such furniture will be appropriate if the room is small in size. It will save a lot of free space in the room. If the room is quite spacious, then you can install a small bed for parents and separate it with a plasterboard partition.
- Sleeping area for a child. In the children's area there must be a child's bed and a desk on which he can do his homework. It is advisable to place this area next to a source of natural light, near a window. The children's area can be separated by open or closed shelving, which will simultaneously serve as partitions and a place to store personal belongings. Shelves should not block the windows and should be located opposite the entrance to the room. If the room in the apartment is very small, then you can raise the floor of the children's area to a height of 50 cm. It will be possible to hide a bed in a niche under the floor of the children's area during the daytime.
- Guest area. This area can be organized if there is enough space in the room for this. Otherwise, guests can be received in the kitchen at a large table.
Basic zoning methods
All types of zoning come down to two main ones:
- Using real separating objects.
- "Invisible" zoning.
The first option is all kinds of partitions, false walls, or simply furniture that serves as a distinction.
The design of a one-room apartment for a family with a child needs to be thought through thoroughly.
In horizontal space, zoning a room in this way is beneficial in the case of considerable square meters. But, if the height of the ceilings allows, this type of zoning is perfect for creating an additional tier.
“Invisible” zoning is the division of space due to different colors of floor and wall coverings. In the case of a small one-room apartment, this is it.
Every detail is taken into account, furniture is arranged in the most rational way.
Features of choosing an apartment style for a family with a child
It’s true that for a family with a child, practicality is a priority over style. But is it really worth denying yourself aesthetic pleasure? We invite you to consider an interior style that harmoniously combines beauty with no less degree of practicality.
With the arrival of a small child in the family, the need for proper planning of the living space and increasing its functionality increases even more.
Contemporary style
Common features. Combining the incongruous, so that it is truly beautiful and comfortable - this is the whole essence of contemporary art.
This style is based on Scandinavian, constructivism and minimalism.
This is a budget option in which you can safely afford inexpensive furniture, simple monochromatic decoration of walls and floors.
An option even with a grandmother’s wall instead of a newfangled wardrobe will do. The main thing is that the furniture is comfortable, roomy and multifunctional. After all, beauty is in simplicity and plenty of free space. So forget about the habit of storing unnecessary things. And you can increase the space due to maximum functionality using:
- Folding transforming table.
- Modular furniture.
- Folding sofas.
- Furniture wall.
One-room housing, as a rule, has a small area. Therefore, its main disadvantage is the lack of space.
How to organize a place for a child?
The nursery should be equipped functionally. Even with a small area, it should include sleeping, working and playing areas.
A small one-room apartment limits the options for creating an interior, but in this case there are alternative solutions:
- transformable furniture is used;
- Large items are not recommended;
- conciseness and minimalism are observed;
- Light and cheerful shades are used to create a cheerful and cozy atmosphere.
When planning the design of a one-room apartment, you need to take into account the lifestyle of your parents and the nuances of the layout. When a child appears, you will have to reduce the adult sleeping area or the living room sector. A corner layout is used.
The following interior options are available:
1. A one-room studio apartment is created with room zoning. This accommodation option is suitable for a family with a small child, as the area of the parent’s bedroom remains open.
2. A separate room is being converted into a nursery. We recommend the option of converting the kitchen into a children's room. In this case, the kitchen area is transferred to the living room or to the balcony.
3. With the help of redevelopment, even one-room housing can be divided into two rooms. It’s worth considering how to convert unused niches and closets into living space. Popular options include combining a corridor or balcony with the main room and dividing the resulting space into two rooms.
Design options for a one-room apartment depending on the age of the child and the number of children
The room changes as your child grows. Consider the following points to ensure the comfort of all family members.
Infant
Until a certain time, the baby needs very little space for a crib and a chest of drawers, which can simultaneously be used as a changing table.
Rational use of space will help make the room comfortable, and modern design solutions will help you decorate it stylishly.
Pay attention to the cots that are placed next to the adult bed. This way you will save space and provide yourself with convenience in caring for your baby at night.
Preschool child
Now the child needs a place to play and store toys. Pay attention to organizers, containers, shelves and bedside tables.
The design style can be chosen to suit every taste.
Schoolboy
The need for a work area becomes urgent.
The main requirement for housing is comfort.
If square footage allows, allocate a separate space for a shared desktop. If the room is small, consider a bunk bed, where the upper area is reserved for sleeping space, and the lower one is for working or playing.
Teenage child
In adolescence, it is important to build boundaries and respect each other's personal space. This applies not only to relationships, but also to the actual space in the apartment. Use partitions to create the effect of a separate room for the child.
The design of a small apartment is designed in such a way that children and parents have the necessary conditions for leading a healthy lifestyle.
It’s good if there is a separate niche in the room - it’s perfect for creating a separate space.
With two and three children
The task becomes more complicated if children are of different genders and ages. But everything can be solved by using a bunk bed and successful zoning. To successfully arrange the room, follow the recommendations of the previous paragraphs.
The main thing is that everyone has the opportunity to fully relax, work efficiently and develop properly.
Decorating a small room
There are many ways to visually or even physically enlarge even the smallest apartment.
Choose the ones that are right for you:
- Minimalism is a real salvation for owners of small homes. Many people think that minimalism is a complete absence of comfortable furniture and people living in the minimalist style have to be content with only a table and a sofa. In fact, this is not true. In a minimalist interior, every item is very functional. Often all furniture takes up very little space and can be transformed.
- Glass, mirrors, translucent fabric will make the interior airy. These are the materials that should be used in a small apartment.
- Primary colors should be exclusively light colors. Light colors visually enlarge the room, while dark colors, on the contrary, make it smaller. If you really want to use bright, saturated colors, choose them exclusively for small accessories.
- Try to demolish all non-load-bearing walls if possible. In an apartment with an open plan, you can implement many more interior ideas.
- Any Khrushchev house must have a storage room. Try not to clutter it, as usually happens, but to transform the pantry into a closet.
- If your apartment has very high ceilings, you can arrange a sleeping place under the ceiling. This sounds very strange, but in fact, this solution is now becoming fashionable and is gaining momentum. Remember that a reliable hanging bed can only be ordered from professional furniture makers.
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Nuances of decorating a two-room apartment for a family with 1 child and 2 children
In the case of a two-room apartment, solving the problem of comfortable accommodation for adults and children is much simpler.
If there is only one child and you are not planning on adding a new child, feel free to furnish a separate children’s room and change it as they grow older.
The enlarged area is much easier to divide into zones and decorate it in your favorite style.
If there are two children, consider their age, gender and needs. For children of different sexes, it is better to create a separate space for each using a partition, and place a desk, a closet, and a place for games in the common area.
For children of the same gender and with a small age difference, a bunk bed option is suitable. And in general, the need for a separate corner will not be so acute.
The area of the room and the height of the ceilings are the determining factors in the selection of finishing materials and furniture.
An example of apartment zoning if there is a child in the house
When renovating a one-room apartment in Khrushchev, it is very important to take into account the needs of adults and children. The first needs a sleeping and working place, the second needs space for games and sleep. If the child goes to school, then there is also a personal desk. However, designing an interior that suits everyone is very difficult. Some techniques that experts use when developing the design of small apartments will help solve this problem:
- A large room in a Khrushchev building is divided into 2 parts using a shelving unit or a cabinet, or both. It is advisable that the shelves face the child: they can store both toys and school supplies.
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- It is preferable that the parents’ sleeping place be additionally fenced off with a screen or the bed is hidden behind curtains, and they should match the design and interior of the entire room.
- It is better to place the child in the part of the room where the window is located so that he has enough natural light.
- An additional separation effect can be achieved if you decorate the children's and adult parts in different styles.
Zoning a one-room apartment in Khrushchev and not only is not an easy task, but it is quite feasible. It is worth remembering that lack of space places special demands on furniture and room design. Only then will the family feel comfortable.
The nuances of decorating different rooms in an apartment for a family with a child
Kitchen
Take care first of all about safety:
- install plugs on sockets,
- limit access to kitchen appliances by creating a special place for it,
- install closers for bedside tables so that your child does not injure his hands.
Light colors are suitable, which visually make the home more spacious.
In addition, we recommend minimizing the number of glossy surfaces.
Living room
To make it comfortable not only for adults, but also for children, arrange a children's area in the living room.
Only the most necessary furniture is installed; transformer-type items are appropriate.
Poufs-pillows are an excellent replacement for other children's furniture, and they are also transportable and comfortable. Select toys according to age - and the children's area in the living room is ready!
Hallway
To make the getting ready process less time-consuming, take care of a special place for your child in the hallway. A small, stable bedside table that you can sit on will not only handle storing your child’s shoes, but will also provide convenience when putting on shoes. And the hooks for the height of the child above this bedside table are an excellent replacement for a closet for storing outerwear.
As for the interior design style, the best option is modern.
If you have planned a wardrobe in the hallway, make a separate section for your baby with a place to sit.
Balcony
There are two options, equally practical and stylish for the solution:
- Loggia.
- Private balcony.
A bright part of the room should be allocated for the child so that the baby receives a sufficient amount of sunlight.
If the apartment is very small and does not meet the family’s needs in square meters, it would be rational to design the balcony as a loggia. To do this, you need to approve the redevelopment, and only then do the repairs.
The option to keep the balcony separate is also good - this way you can create an additional room or arrange a workplace.
As a result, the room turns out to be light, bright, filled with comfort.
Apartment design options for a family with a child of different sizes
40 sq m is not such a large area for a young family with a child, but if you approach the design correctly, it is quite possible to provide comfort.
A Khrushchev-era one-room apartment is transformed into a modern apartment for a young family with the help of successful zoning and the desire to preserve natural light and free space.
Proper zoning will make your home comfortable and fill it with coziness.
For your inspiration, we have selected photos of how to furnish a 1-room apartment for a family with a child.
52 sq m or more is a common option in new buildings. Most often this is a one-room apartment or even a studio apartment.
It is necessary to organize a children's area and a sleeping place. For this purpose, partitions are used.
We recommend dividing such a large area with partitions. This way you will ensure a comfortable stay for all residents, regardless of gender, age and individual biorhythms.
Zoning principles and options
One-room apartments can have different layouts, renovations and square footage. On the market there are standard Khrushchev apartments, studio apartments and housing in luxury buildings, created according to time-based design projects. In each case, the area of the apartment will be different.
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Thus, one-room Khrushchev apartments, depending on the layout, can occupy from 25 to 35 m2. Studios are offered from very small ones – 18 m2 – to those 1.5–2 times larger than standard housing. Elite one-room apartments are never smaller than 50 square meters.
However, when creating the interior design of any home, you must adhere to the same principles. An apartment intended for a family with a child should have the following areas:
- Kitchen.
- Living room.
- Bedroom.
- Children's room.
- Work office (if necessary).
In this case, one-room apartments in Khrushchev and luxury buildings have a great advantage, since in them the premises are already divided into 2 parts: a kitchen and a living room, which is convenient for a family. Consequently, in a small area there will not be a strong mixture of functional zones, which is so destructive for design and interior. As a rule, the following options are used here:
- The kitchen is also the living room. If the room where food is prepared has a fairly large area, then you can place a soft corner or sofa near the table. Then it will be convenient to receive guests here, and you won’t have to go far for tea and cookies.
- A kitchen that turns into an office. This option is convenient only if your work requires nothing more than a spacious desk. Although some office equipment (for example, a laptop) can be periodically put away on the windowsill.
- Bedroom + children's room. Parents and children sleep and relax in the same room.
- If people in the same room work and do homework, then this is already an option: bedroom + children's room + study.
- Kitchen-bedroom. In some cases, parents decide that they would rather sleep in the kitchen. A folding sofa is used for this.
- Bedroom + living room + children's room - another common option when people receive guests in the same place where they relax and spend their free time.
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When distributing functional areas, it is very important not to overload the room. Otherwise, it will be uncomfortable and cramped.
It is more difficult with small one-room studio apartments, where a large number of functional areas need to be organized in one room during the renovation process. In this case, they try to get by with the necessary minimum: a bedroom, a kitchen and a nursery, without allocating a separate place for receiving guests or a study.
Color scheme for decorating an apartment for a family with a child
Designers and psychologists agree that pastel colors have a better effect on the child’s psyche.
When designing a children's space, it is necessary to take into account that the little owner is growing quickly and his interests are changing.
Use light colors to decorate the room, avoiding heavy, saturated colors. This way you will create a space that is equally comfortable for work and relaxation for all family members.
It’s better to make accents bright, although children’s toys will do the job perfectly.
Decoration of floors, walls, windows and ceilings in an apartment for a family with a child
- Rule No. 1: Environmental friendliness and safety of materials.
Floor. Parquet or wood are perfect for flooring in an apartment with a child. Such materials have excellent thermal insulation properties and are easy to clean.
Additionally, lay down rugs on which the child will feel comfortable playing.
Walls. Modern plaster is an excellent solution for the design of a one-room apartment with a child. In addition to beauty, the material as a whole guarantees the necessary microcirculation of air in the room without the release of hazardous substances.
It is important to remember that a child’s sleeping place should be equipped with an orthopedic mattress and a comfortable pillow.
Pay attention to the panels: this is an excellent solution for a future artist. Covering an entire wall with chalkboard, or using at least one square meter of cover, will provide your child with space to create while creating a beautiful, modern design for the room.
Ceiling. The most environmentally friendly option would be to paint or plaster the ceiling.
- Rule #2: Practicality.
Floor. Wood is practical in that it does not require additional thermal insulation and looks great in any interior.
The children's area is a warm, functional, light-filled part of the room.
Walls. The most practical and cheaper option would be to paint the walls or use natural plaster. This way you can easily wash the walls if they become dirty.
Ceiling. The option of painting the ceiling, in the case of a family with a child, is more practical than the hanging option. This way you won’t have to worry about your child throwing something and damaging the expensive coating.
So, the design of a one-room apartment with a child or several children is distinguished by the importance of taking into account: the needs of each family member, the size of the space and the location of windows/doors.
Refuse standard furniture, a lot of knick-knacks and beautiful but unnecessary things.
Next you need to decide on the interior style. We advise you to focus your attention on “contemporary”.
It is also important to remember that the children's area or room will change as the child grows older. Keep in mind that your child develops quickly, and make sure that repairs are up to date for at least a few years in advance.
And don’t forget about the correct arrangement of furniture, which will hide mistakes in the overall layout of the room.
Good luck in setting up a family home!
What to consider when choosing an interior
Choosing a design for a one-room apartment is quite a difficult task. When choosing an interior, you need to take into account many nuances that will help you correctly distribute the space and make the room freer and more comfortable. Before decorating a room, you need to consider the following criteria:
- number of people living;
- child's age;
- room area;
- ceiling height;
- location of window and door openings.
All these criteria determine exactly how the interior of the room will be decorated, how it should be zoned, what furniture should be placed and what finishing materials should be used.
The question of the child's age is very important. Each age has its own characteristics, which will greatly influence the interior of the apartment. The age of the child is divided into three groups:
- preschool age;
- junior school age;
- junior school age.
For example, if a child does not yet go to school, there is no need to install a desk in the children's area, but it is better to place more shelves for storing toys. In addition, the children's area should be made as open as possible so that parents can keep an eye on the child. The choice of furniture and finishing materials will depend on the area of the room and the height of the ceilings. If the room is small, you need to make it as light and spacious as possible using various design techniques.
The best option would be to decorate the room in Art Nouveau style. When decorating a room in this style, you can use compact furniture and modern finishing materials. Decorating a room in Art Nouveau style will make the premises lighter, more spacious and more comfortable. It is advisable not to decorate the interior of the room in a classic style, since the furniture characteristic of this style has large dimensions and requires more space.